substance是什么意思 substance在线中文翻译

substance 英 [ˈsʌbstəns] 美 [ˈsʌbstəns]

复数形式:substances

substance 词典解释

名词物质,材料;实质,内容;[神]灵;(织品的)质地

substance 词典例句

名词
  1. Ice and snow are different forms of the same substance, water.
    冰和雪都是水这一种物质不同的形式。
  2. The substance is good, but the style repellent.
    内容甚佳,但文体甚糟。
  3. Later he became a man of substance.
    后来,他成为颇具资产的人。
  4. Salt is a substance we use in cooking.
    盐是我们做菜时用的东西。

substance 英英释义

noun
  1. the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists
    e.g. DNA is the substance of our genes
  2. a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties
    e.g. shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man
  3. the idea that is intended
    e.g. What is the meaning of this proverb?
    Synonym: meaning
  4. the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience
    e.g. the gist of the prosecutor's argument
    e.g. the heart and soul of the Republican Party
    e.g. the nub of the story
    Synonym: kernel core center centre essence gist heart heart and soul inwardness marrow meat nub pith sum nitty-gritty
  5. what a communication that is about something is about
    Synonym: message content subject matter
  6. considerable capital (wealth or income)
    e.g. he is a man of means
    Synonym: means
  7. material of a particular kind or constitution
    e.g. the immune response recognizes invading substances

substance [ˈsʌbstəns]

四级 六级 考研
中文翻译
1
n. 物质;实质;资产;主旨
英语释义
1
n. the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists
2
n. material of a particular kind or constitution
3
n. a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties

相关单词辨析

substance: 具有某种化学物理性质的“物质”
affair: 私事
matter: 泛指一切有形之物的“物质”
business: 商业,生意

这组词都有“物质,东西”的意思,其区别是:
substance: 多指某一种形式的物质,既可指元素也可指化合物。
stuff: 多用于日常生活中,非正式用词。常指构成整体的所有部分、物体或项目。有时指劣等材料,含轻蔑意味。
matter: 通常指构成实物的物质,与精神相对立。在科学上,指占有空间,并能以某种方式被感官觉察的一切东西。
material: 通常指组成客观存在物的部分或其原料。