The clinical data of 10 patients with early hearing loss in nasopharyngeal carcinoma were analyzed retrospectively. The patients underwent hearing test, indirect laryngoscopy or fiberoptic pharyngorhinoscopy, CT, and neoplasm pathologic observation.
方法回顾10例以听力障碍为首发症状的鼻咽癌患者的临床资料。10例患者均经听力检测，同时进行间接鼻咽镜或纤维鼻咽镜、CT和新生物的病理学检查。
Examination such as pharyngorhinoscopy, CT, MRI are helpful in diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
神经系统症状可以是促使鼻咽癌患者就诊的原发症状，应及时进行鼻咽部颁标准检查，CT，MRT检查有助于确诊。
Results Nine of 10 patients had conductive deafness and 1 mixed deafness. Obvious neoplasm was observed under indirect laryngoscopy or fiberoptic pharyngorhinoscopy.
结果电测听显示传导性耳聋9例，混合性耳聋1例；鼻咽镜或纤维鼻咽镜检查发现局部有明显新生物，病理学检查证实10例患者中，鼻咽癌Ⅰ期、Ⅳ期各2例，Ⅱ期、Ⅲ期各3例。
The patients underwent hearing test, indirect laryngoscopy or fiberoptic pharyngorhinoscopy, CT, and neoplasm pathologic observation.
10例患者均经听力检测，同时进行间接鼻咽镜或纤维鼻咽镜、CT和新生物的病理学检查。
Obvious neoplasm was observed under indirect laryngoscopy or fiberoptic pharyngorhinoscopy. Pathologic observation confirmed 2 patients in ⅰ, ⅳ stage and 3 in ⅱ, ⅲ stage of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, respectively.
鼻咽镜或纤维鼻咽镜检查发现局部有明显新生物病理学检查证实10例患者中，鼻咽癌Ⅰ期、Ⅳ期各2例，Ⅱ期、Ⅲ期各3例。
Objective To investigated the patients'cognization status on fiberoptic pharyngorhinoscopy and give nursing intervention in order to make them more cooperative and reduce their feeling of fear.
目的对行多功能纤维鼻咽镜检查的患者进行有关喉镜检查的认知情况调查，并给以护理干预，使患者更好的配合检查，减轻患者的恐惧紧张心理。