on business 英 [ɔn ˈbiznis]
美 [ɑn ˈbɪznɪs]
on business 词典解释
副词出差；因公
on business 情景对话
海关申报
A:
May I see your passport, please?
请把你的护照给我看一下。
B:
Yes. Here you are.
好的。在这里。
A:
Are you traveling on business or for pleasure?
你这次旅行是为了公务还是游玩？
B:
I'm going to visit my older sister in New York.
我来看望在纽约居住的姐姐。
A:
How long will you stay?
你打算在纽约呆多久？
A:
Do you have anything to declare? Jewelry or cash?
你有没有什么东西要申报？珠宝或现金？
B:
No, I haven't. The only things I brought were my own clothes, my notebook computer and some gifts for mysister.
没有。我所携带的东西只是一些自己的衣物和笔记本电脑，还带了一些送给姐姐的礼物。
A:
I'm sorry. I'm afraid I'll have to check these, too. Did you bring any fruits, vegetables, fresh meats orplants into this country?
对不起，恐怕我也得检查一下。你有没有携带任何水果、蔬菜、鲜肉或植物进本国？
B:
Oh, would you kindly allow me to bring in the civet durian? It is the favorite of my sister.
喔…您能允许我带些榴莲吗？它是我姐姐最喜欢的水果。
A:
Sorry, rotten fruit is not allowed.
对不起，腐烂的水果不允许带进来。
B:
But it is NOT rotten. It naturally has the special flavor.
但是它不是腐烂的水果。它天生就是这种特殊的味儿。
A:
Well, perhaps. But perishables are also not allowed.
是吗，也许吧。但易腐烂的东西也是不能带进来的。
B:
Oh, my poor sister!
哎，我可怜的姐姐！
了解海关手续
A:
You've traveled abroad a lot, Jim, so would you like to tell me something about clearing customs.
吉姆，你经常出国旅游，能向我介绍一下关于通关的情况吗？
B:
When you arrive in a country, you clear customs. A lot of countries have two channels: the green channel and the red channel. Some countries, like India, have three channels: the white channel, the green channel and the red channel.
到达一个国家时要通关。许多国家的海关有两种通道：绿色通道和红色通道。还有些国家如印度有三种通道：白色通道、绿色通道和红色通道。
A:
Then what are the differences between the green channel and red channel?
那么绿色通道和红色通道之间有什么区别呢？
B:
If you have more than the duty-free allowances or prohibited goods, you go through the red channel and declare them to a customs officer. If you otherwise have nothing to declare, you go straight through the green channel unless you are asked to stop by an officer. 如果你携带的东西超出免税的范围或属于禁带物品，你
就得从红色通道通过并向海关官员申报物品。如果你没有需要申报的物品而海关官员又没有阻拦你，你就可以直接通过绿色通道了。
A:
I see.I'm told that we'll have to state the purpose of going to a certain country, is it true?
我明白了。我听说去一个国家时需要陈述旅行的目的，是吗？
B:
That's right. People go aboard for different purposes: some for pleasure, some on vacation, some on business, and some for other purposes.
是的。人们出国都各有目的：有的为了消遣，有的出去度假，有的是因公出差，有的是为了其他目的。
A:
I'm going to New Zealand for sightseeing. What should I say if they ask about my purpose?
我要去新西兰观光，如果他们问我旅行的目的我该怎么说呢？
B:
Just saying "sightseeing" is OK.
说"观光"就行了。
on business 网络解释
-
因公
...on board 在船(车/飞机)上 | on business 因公 | on condition that 如果...
-
因事,因公
...on board 在船(车、飞机)上 | on business 因事,因公 | on condition that 如果...;在...条件下...
-
因公,出公差
...hold against 因某事对某人抱有意见 | on business 因公, 出公差 | proud of 以...而自豪...
on business [ɔn ˈbiznis]
相关单词辨析
这组词都有“事情”的意思，其区别是：
affair: 含义较广，侧重指已发生或必须去做的任何事情或事务。复数形式多指重大或较复杂的事务。
matter: 普通用词，着重指一件考虑中的或需要处理的事。
concern: 往往强调与个人或团体利害有直接或重大关系的事。
business: 通常指较重要或较难而又必须承担的事情，也可指商事。
thing: 用作“事情”解时，词义较笼统、含糊，多用于指不很具体的事。
substance: 具有某种化学物理性质的“物质”
affair: 私事
matter: 泛指一切有形之物的“物质”
business: 商业，生意
这组词都有“贸易，交易”的意思，其区别是：
deal: 口语用词，指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交。
trade: 普通用词，含义广。既可指某种具体的商业又可指广泛的贸易。
bargain: 多指买卖双方通过谈判、协商就商品质量、数量、价格等项达成协议所成的生意。
commerce: 多指大规模的买卖或易货关系。
business: 指包括售货、购货、换货在内的综合商业活动，方式可以是批发或零售。