shock是什么意思 shock在线中文翻译

shock 英 [ʃɒk] 美 [ʃɑ:k]

shock 词典解释

1. She got shocked when she touched the live wire.
   她在触到通电的电线时受到电击。
2. I was shocked when I heard about your accident.
   当我听到你出事后我很震惊。

1. Earthquake shocks are often felt in Japan.
   在日本常常感觉到地震引起的震动。
2. The news of his death was a shock to us.
   他去世的消息令我们震惊。
3. The traffic accident sent him into a state of shock.
   那次交通事故使他处于休克状态。

1. abbr. shocking; 东京帝国剧场

1. a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
   e.g. subjects received a small electric shock when they made the wrong response
   e.g. electricians get accustomed to occasional shocks
   Synonym: electric shock electrical shock
2. the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat
   e.g. the armies met in the shock of battle
   Synonym: impact
3. a mechanical damper
   absorbs energy of sudden impulses
   e.g. the old car needed a new set of shocks
   Synonym: shock absorber cushion
4. an unpleasant or disappointing surprise
   e.g. it came as a shock to learn that he was injured
   Synonym: blow
5. a sudden jarring impact
   e.g. the door closed with a jolt
   e.g. all the jars and jolts were smoothed out by the shock absorbers
   Synonym: jolt jar jounce
6. an instance of agitation of the earth's crust
   e.g. the first shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while workers were at lunch
   Synonym: seismic disturbance
7. the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally
   e.g. his mother's death left him in a daze
   e.g. he was numb with shock
   Synonym: daze stupor
8. a bushy thick mass (especially hair)
   e.g. he had an unruly shock of black hair
9. a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry
   stalks of Indian corn set up in a field
   e.g. corn is bound in small sheaves and several sheaves are set up together in shocks
   e.g. whole fields of wheat in shock
10. (pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells
    characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor
    e.g. loss of blood is an important cause of shock

1. inflict a trauma upon
   Synonym: traumatize traumatise
2. subject to electrical shocks
3. collect or gather into shocks
   e.g. shock grain
4. collide violently
5. strike with horror or terror
   e.g. The news of the bombing shocked her
6. surprise greatly
   knock someone's socks off
   e.g. I was floored when I heard that I was promoted
   Synonym: floor ball over blow out of the water take aback
7. strike with disgust or revulsion
   e.g. The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends
   Synonym: offend scandalize scandalise appal appall outrage

shock [ʃɒk]

相关单词辨析

这组词都有“冲击，碰撞”的意思，其区别是：
clash: 通常指两个或多个物体，特别是金属物发出刺耳声音或破裂声的撞击。也可引申指意见、利益等的冲突。
collision: 指物体相撞，其结果不是受损就是严重受阻。
impact: 正式用词，侧重指物体相撞的结果或接触点。
shock: 指强烈冲击在肉体上或思想感情上所产生的效果。