retreat是什么意思 retreat在线中文翻译

retreat 英 [rɪˈtri:t] 美 [rɪˈtrit]

第三人称单数:retreats
现在分词:retreating
过去式:retreated
过去分词:retreated

retreat 词典解释

不及物动词撤退,后退;撤销,作罢;(眼睛等)凹进;[航]向后倾斜
名词撤回;静居处;引退期间;静思,静修

retreat 词典例句

及物动词
  1. He retreated his chair with intense disgust.
    他极其厌恶地将椅子往后挪开。
不及物动词
  1. After a week's work I like to retreat to the country to relax.
    工作一周之后,我喜欢躲到乡下松弛一下。
  2. The soldiers had to retreat when they were beaten in battle.
    士兵们在战斗中受挫时不得不撤退。
  3. I will not retreat from my commitments.
    我不会躲避承诺的义务。
名词
  1. He went to his mountain retreat for the weekend.
    他去山中的休养所过周末。
  2. The army's retreat was orderly.
    军队的撤退井然有序。

retreat 网络解释

  1. 撤退
    ...输掉的玩者必须a) 查核伤亡人数(Check for casualties)b) 撤退(Retreat)伤亡数字用以下形式决定: 战胜者展示他在战事中所得到的宝剑图标(Sword icons)数目; 战败者则展示他在战事中所得到的围墙图标(Fortification icons)数目....
  2. 闭关
    ...那在闭关(retreat)期间,一个修内观禅者要注意那几点?最重要的是他的基础要捉得很好. 其一是要明白正念(mindfulness)是什么,因为你修行的五根之一就是要培养正念,如果你不明白正念是什么,你怎样去培养它?因为正念是一种经验来的,...
  3. 后退
    ...过去研究显示后退(retreat)的东非赤道冰河会产生更多水潭,进而助长虐蚊的繁衍. 此外,赤道冰河亦提供重要的气候变迁资讯. 赤道地区的气候纪录扮演著重要的角色,因为赤道地区是大气及海洋环流的发源地,研究赤道气候可以帮助我们更了解大气及海洋环流等....

retreat 英英释义

noun
  1. the act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant)
  2. withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation
    e.g. the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity
    Synonym: retirement
  3. (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat
    e.g. the disorderly retreat of French troops
  4. an area where you can be alone
    Synonym: hideaway
  5. (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset
  6. (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position
  7. a place of privacy
    a place affording peace and quiet
verb
  1. make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity
    e.g. We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him
    e.g. He backed out of his earlier promise
    e.g. The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns
    Synonym: pull back back out back away crawfish crawfish out pull in one's horns withdraw
  2. pull back or move away or backward
    e.g. The enemy withdrew
    e.g. The limo pulled away from the curb
    Synonym: withdraw pull away draw back recede pull back retire move back
  3. move back
    e.g. The glacier retrogrades
    Synonym: retrograde
  4. move away, as for privacy
    e.g. The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer

retreat 词组短语

  1. beat a retreat 撤退, 放弃

retreat [rɪˈtri:t]

四级 六级 考研 托福 雅思
中文翻译
1
n. 撤退;休息寓所;撤退
2
vt. 退(棋);使后退
3
vi. 撤退;退避;向后倾
英语释义
1
n. (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat
2
n. a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet
3
n. (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position
4
n. (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset

相关单词辨析

这组词都有“退下、退却”的意思,其区别是:
retreat: 含消极意味,多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。
withdraw: 侧重因某种原因而有意离开,常含礼貌、谦恭等理由。也指军队的撤退。
retire: 指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所,也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。