reason 英 [ˈri:zn]
美 [ˈrizən]
复数形式:reasons
第三人称单数:reasons
现在分词:reasoning
过去式:reasoned
过去分词:reasoned
reason 词典解释
名词原因;理由;理性;理智
及物/不及物动词推理,思考;争辩;辩论;向…解释
reason 情景对话
做生意
A:
We’re looking for a manager to run the new branch office.
我们正在找一位经理来管理新的分公司。
B:
Where is the branch office?
分公司在哪里?
A:
It happens to be very close to your home. We were actually hoping that you might want to fill the position.
真巧,它离你家特别近。我们真的希望你能担任这个职务。
B:
I’d have to think about it. How many people would I be managing?
我得考虑一下,我将会管理几名员工呢?
A:
It will start off small, with only about 10 employees.
公司刚开始运营时规模比较小,大概有10 名员工。
B:
That is quite small.
那确实很小。
A:
Are you interested?
你感兴趣吗?
B:
I guess. I do like the office I’m working in now, but it would be nice to work closer to my home.
我想是的。我很喜欢现在工作的地方,但如果能离家近些也不错。
A:
Your salary would remain the same, but if you do a good job, I think there’s a possibility of a promotion down the road.
你的薪水保持不变,如果工作业绩好,还有升职的可能。
A:
Yes. The reason we chose you is because you’re the best manager we have. We need someone who can organize the new office and make it run well.
是的,我们之所以选择你,就因为你是现在的最好的经理。我们需要一位有很好的组织能力并且能使公司良好运营的人。
B:
So this isn’t a demotion?
这不是降职吧?
A:
Oh, no, it’s quite the opposite!
不是,恰恰相反。
B:
Well then, when should I start?
那好吧,什么时候开始上班?
A:
Great! We’ll send some people over to move your things tomorrow. You can have a long weekend and then start at your new office on Monday.
太好了!我们明天就派人给你搬东西。你可以休息一个长周末然后周一就在新的地方上班了。
reason 词典例句
及物动词
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I reasoned him out of selling his house.
我说服他不把房子卖掉。
名词
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The reason for her absence was that she was ill.
她之所以缺席是因为她病了。
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There's a great deal of reason in his advice.
他的忠告极有道理。
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We have reason to believe that he was lying.
我们有理由相信他是在撒谎。
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The reason she was ill was that she had eaten bad meat.
她生病的原因是她吃了变质的肉。
reason 网络解释
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原因
...风暴边境犬舍(King Storm kennel)是一家专门从事边境牧羊犬单一犬种繁育研究工作的犬舍,在舍种犬均拥有非常良好的血统,高贵不凡,并 ...网站未能打开 (Website not open) 原因 (Reason): 您的主机已过期,您可以登录虚拟主机管理中心进行续费....
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原因,理由
...我有时候惊讶于他们这种不问原因的信仰,同时也惊讶我们自己为理性的驯服:没有理由已经成为我们没有信仰的基本原因,理由(reason)已经成为我们信任与信仰的前提....
reason 英英释义
noun
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the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination
e.g. we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil
Synonym: understanding intellect
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a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion
e.g. there is reason to believe he is lying
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an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon
e.g. the reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly
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a justification for something existing or happening
e.g. he had no cause to complain
e.g. they had good reason to rejoice
Synonym: cause grounds
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a rational motive for a belief or action
e.g. the reason that war was declared
e.g. the grounds for their declaration
Synonym: ground
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the state of having good sense and sound judgment
e.g. his rationality may have been impaired
e.g. he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions
Synonym: rationality reasonableness
verb
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think logically
e.g. The children must learn to reason
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decide by reasoning
draw or come to a conclusion
e.g. We reasoned that it was cheaper to rent than to buy a house
Synonym: reason out conclude
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present reasons and arguments
Synonym: argue
reason 词组短语
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reason [ˈri:zn]
中考
高考
托福
雅思
英语释义
1
n. a rational motive for a belief or action
2
n. an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon
3
n. the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination
4
n. a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion
相关单词辨析
这组词都有“辩论,争论,说理”的意思,其区别是:
argue: 指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服。
reason: 指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。
discuss: 最常用词,指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等,以便统一认识,解决问题。
dispute: 侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩,带一定感情色彩,常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味。
debate: 侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。
quarrel: 指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事,尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。
这组词都有“原因”的意思,其区别是:
cause: 指直接导致事情发生的原因,与所发生的事个有因果关系。
reason: 强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因,不是直接说明起因。
excuse: 指为自己辩解,希望得到谅解时所提出的种种理由,是借口性的理由。
这组词都有“思考、判断、思索”的意思,其区别是:
think: 一般用词,指开动脑筋形成看法或得出结论的脑力活动。不着重结论是否正确,见解是否有用。
reason: 指根据资料、证据或事实进行推断,作出结论或判断的逻辑思维活动。
muse: 通常指漫无目的地猜想。
speculate: 指推论过程,隐含在证据不足的基础上作出推测或设想。
meditate: 语气较强,指认真地长时间集中精力进行思考。
deliberate: 指缓慢、按部就班地作仔细而认真的思考或判断。
reflect: 指回想或回顾,侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题,尤指对已发生事情的思索。