Theoretical calculation can be a good tool for obtaining some insight into molecular property, each tensor component of hyperpolarizability can be assessed directly, unlike optical experiment in which the property is obtained as macroscopic quantity.
另一方面，理论计算可以直接获得非线性光学系数张量的各个分量，不像光学实验得到的只是一个宏观量，从而成为研究分子性质的有效工具。
Usually, a macroscopic quantity cannot be directly converted to a microscopic one due to intermolecular or collective effects. Therefore, calculation of molecular hyperpolarizabilities and comparison of the results with corresponding experimental results are of importance in establishing the structure-property relationship and estimating the amount of such effects on molecular optical nonlinearity.
由于分子间的相互作用或集体效应，通常一个宏观量不能直接转换成微观量，因此，计算分子的非线性光学系数并与实验值进行比较，对建立结构和性质之间的关系以及理解这些效应对分子光学非线性响应影响的程度意义重大。
This article that focuses on the systematic and in-depth research in the current primal problem about abnormal burst pressure reservoir depress burst pressure has procured following main fruits:1 It forms the method which could obtain massive vertical static state mechanics parameters.2 In a foundation of acquisition of rock mechanics parameters, apply bent lamella that as mechanical model along with characteristic of actual geologic characteristics to analysis curvature for anticlinal strcture, get homologous tectonic stress value throug relation between the curvature and stress and different principal curvature in anticlinal structure, consequently set up laminational stress model for anticline reservoir. The block lamination for existed fracturing date has formed method of setting up mechanical model of lamination terrestrial stress by abtaining the block tectonic stress coefficients which are got by complex utilization test, laboratory test and fracturing date playback.3 Analysesing the main reason which lead to high burst pressure by considering the characteristic of reservoir geology, reservoir, and rock mechanics and reservoir damage, etc. Establishing burst pressure quantitative prediction model which provide gist for depressing construction risk and optimizing construction craft under the condition of open hole completion, gun-perforated completion and damaged reservoir.4 Provding theoretical basis for interpreting acidification pretreatment which could depress busrt pressure by finding the relation between the influencing factors and rock machanics parameters and analysing the factors that have effect on rock mechanics parameters. Expounding the mechanism of reaction of mixed monomineral and acid from the angle of microcosmic element, evaluating quantitatively acid sensilility of different kinds of mineral effectively, and determing the first-order reaction dynamical equation of each mineral.5 Revealing rock mechanics property chage as a result of acid flooding in different condition by sandstone traumata experiment in different temperatures which combined with rock mechanics triaxial stress experiment.6 Associating damage mechanics with sandstone acidizing, established sandstone damage mechanics model in the foundation of the recognition on the rock mechanics parametric variation which is caused by acid-rock reaction in both macroscopic view and microscopic view, also demonstrated those processes and quantitative estimated the acid busrt pressure to direct the site operation.
本文针对目前异常破裂压力储层降低破裂压力的主要问题展开较为系统和深入的研究，取得了以下主要成果：1形成了利用测井资料，结合室内岩芯测试结果，获取静动岩石力学参数的相关性特征，从而获得纵向上大量静态力学参数的方法。2在获取了岩石力学参数的此基础上，利用弯曲薄板作为力学模型，结合区块实际地质特征对背斜构造进行曲率分析，通过曲率与应力的关系，利用背斜构造不同部位的主曲率求得相应的构造应力值，从而建立起背斜储层的分层应力模型；对已有压裂资料的区块分层，形成了综合利用测试、室内实验、压裂资料反演获得该区块构造应力系数，建立起分层地应力的力学模型的方法。3综合考虑储层地质、油藏、岩石力学特性和储层伤害等因素，分析造成高破裂压力的主要原因，综合利用岩石力学、弹性力学等知识，建立了裸眼完井、射孔完井条件下以及储层受到伤害后的储层破裂压力定量预测模型，为降低施工风险和优化施工工艺提供了依据。4完成了物性、岩性影响岩石力学参数的因素分析，找出了各影响因素和岩石力学参数之间的关系，为从机理上解释酸化预处理降低破裂压力提供了理论基础；从微观元素的角度阐述了单矿物与酸反应的机理；并在此基础上，有效评价了各种矿物的酸敏感性，定量确定了岩石中各矿物的一级反应动力学方程。5完成了不同温度下的酸液类型、酸液浓度、注酸量等一系列砂岩损伤实验，结合岩石力学三轴应力实验，系统揭示了在不同条件下注酸而引起的岩石力学性质变化。6将损伤力学与砂岩酸化相结合，在宏观、微观两个方面认识酸岩反应引起岩石力学参数变化基础上，建立了砂岩损伤力学模型，并对其进行验证，在此基础上定量计算酸化后的破裂压力，有效指导现场施工
The macroscopic quantization of circulating current is an attractive property of superfluid s.
环流的宏观量子化是超流体最引人瞩目的性质之一。
With a viewpoint of three perspectives, abstractive macroscopic category, specific property category, and national standard category, this classification study of tourism resources had 37 major methodologies.
对旅游资源分类按照抽象的宏观分类、具象的属性分类，和国家的标准分类等3大类、37种分类方法，进行归类综述分析。
Building a testing system that is quantitatively characterizing the particles and adhesives interface combination strength, analyzing factors of influencing interface combination strength, integrating microcosmic specific property on interface with macroscopic mechanics function of artificial board, thus realize the optimization of control on board technology processing.
建立可定量表征刨花与胶粘剂界面结合强度的测试技术，分析影响界面结合强度的因素，将界面微观特性与人造板宏观力学性能联系起来，从而实现制板工艺的优化控制具有重要意义。
Firstly, we must choose the appropriate interatomic potentials for molecular dynamics simulation to determine the strength of interparticle force. And then we can get the phase space trajectory of molecular dynamics simulation to research the macroscopic property of the materials.
进行分子动力学模拟首先要选择原子间势函数，根据原子间势函数来确定粒子之间所受力的大小，从而获得分子动力学模拟的相空间的轨迹，进而研究材料的一些宏观性能。
The exhibition describes the macroscopic property of national development in a microcosmic way, using macroscopy to display the value of microscopy in existence.
这个展览是以微观的方式来叙述国家发展的宏观特性。以宏观展现微观的存在价值。
This article analyses State Enterprise's Property system and Corporate Governance form the macroscopic and microcosmic angle.
文章从宏观与微观相结合的角度对国有企业改革中的产权制度和法人治理结构进行了分析。
Through chemical analysis, analysis of electron lens'scanning and experiment of unconfined compressive strength, the paper examines the macroscopic and microcosmic characteristics of samples for natural soft soil and soil-cement, finds the relation of macroscopic mechanical property to microcosmic variation.
利用化学分析、电镜扫描分析、无侧限抗压强度等实验，分析天然软土、水泥土样品宏观及微观特征，找出宏观力学性质和微观变化之间的关系。
If a macroscopic electric magnetic field is considered as the (statistical) average of the microscopic field, it can be proved that this average value, i. e., the (macroscopic) field depends on the property of the microscopic dipoles.
如果认为宏观电磁场是微观电磁场的统计平均，则可证明这种微观场的统计平均值即宏观场将依赖于微观偶极子的性质。
Then combining analysis of El Macroscopic Topology and Characteristic of Statistical Time, a self-similar and long-range dependence property of network flow is demonstrated.
进而结合EI宏观拓扑结构和统计时间特征分析得到网络流量也具有自相似长相关特征。
The solid liquid mix casting, the effect on the temperature field and segregation of steel ingot were carried out. Besides, the macroscopic organization of ingot casting and the mechanical property of hot rolling reinforcing bar were discussed as well.
研究了固-液混合浇铸方法对钢锭温度场及其成分分布的影响，并对采用固-液混合浇铸方法所得钢锭的宏观铸态组织和热轧钢筋的力学性能进行了初步探讨。
It is covering, as we know, that the tool is in the general topology for transition of property from the local to the macroscopic.
从一般拓扑中我们知道，把局部性质过渡到整体性质，一个很重要的工具就是覆盖。
This paper shows that for a static cohesionless granular material simply averaging in space the strains inside grains does not result in its macroscopic strain, so the fields of displacement vector and strain tensor do not have the property of coarse-graining.
文章指出通过空间平均每个颗粒内应变的方法不能得到无粘性颗粒材料的宏观应变，位移矢量场和应变张量场一般没有粗粒化平均性质。
In this analysis model, the effects of discrete of initial diffusion microcrack and crack expansion on macroscopic mechanical property together with the effect of viscous heating of matrix on hot spot formation were taken into account.
计算模型中考虑了推进剂初始弥散细观裂纹离散、裂纹扩展对推进剂宏观力学性能影响、基体粘性加热对热点形成影响等问题。
The large-scale instrumentation equipment resources display scarcity in universities. The investment system, management system, macroscopic plan and sharing mechanism of large - scale instrumentation equipment are unsuitable to the modem property right system.
高校大型仪器设备的资源表现出稀缺性，在投资体制、管理体制、宏观规划、共享机制等方面存在不适应现代产权制度的问题。
But most of these studies on macroscopic angle, example the farmland property system, the rural social security system, rural labor transfer, transaction costs, etc. These studies Ignore farmers as a member of society, theirs social capital on its behavior may influence.
但是这些研究大多是从农地产权制度、农村社会保障制度、农村劳动力转移、交易成本等宏观的角度进行，而忽略了农户作为社会的一员，农户的社会资本对其行为可能产生的影响。
The paper suggest that the macroscopic view characteristic property of the medium in the electrostatic field, some properties of media's performance under the electric field's polarization course, and with the signal flow diagram discussed the polarization process of uniform medium and the polarization process of general circumstances isotropic dielectric linear.
摘要本文提出了静电场中介质的宏观特性，介质在电场作用下发生的极化过程中表现的一些性质，用信号流图讨论了均匀介质球的极化过程和一般情形下各向同性线性电介质的极化过程。
At first, according to the formation condition and the various physic mechanics property of the loess landslide, the author systemically analysis and sums up the approaches and test means of sliding soil on loess landslide, and the characters of the slip soil's microcosmic and macroscopic.
作者在概略论述黄土滑坡的形成条件和黄土的各种物理力学性质的基础上，系统地分析和归纳了黄土滑坡滑带土的研究方法和测试手段、滑带土的微观和宏观特征等。