The study proposed that government should take national health insurance as a public property and support the insurance expenditure with tax income by not only increase the personal income tax but business tax regarding health insurance actual spending.
本文提出不同的思维，建议将全民健康保险制度视为一种公共财，由政府提供，而它的收入即采公共财中量出为入的特性，以税收支应，不只限制於增加所得税去取得财源之收入；甚至可以调高营业税等方式去取得全民健康保险制度之财源收入。
The reasoning process is focused on the following hot points: the quantitative relationship of how much health expenditure growth, resource wastage and increased social burden caused by each unit of decrease...
推导过程重点围绕下列热点问题：在目前的补偿机制下，财政投入萎缩一个单位，与医疗费用增长、资源浪费和社会负担加重的定量关系；定量论证政府财政、物价和卫生等部门，对目前的医疗费用增长各自应承担何种责任；从需方角度出发，定量论证目前医疗费用增长的合理度；为完善医院补偿机制，在不给社会造成额外负担前提下，应如何确定收费标准的调整幅度，如何控制药品费用增长，以及如何设定收费标准调整到位目标等；在目前状况下，该如何严控药品收益率；以及如何在设定合理增长率时考虑地区特点，兼顾人群公平性。
The reasoning process is focused on the following hot points: the quantitative relationship of how much health expenditure growth, resource wastage and increased social burden caused by each unit of decreased governmental financial input with current reimbursing mechanism; quantitative verification of how much accountability for health expenditure growth the governmental agencies, such as the Finance, Price, and Health, should assume respectively; quantitative verification of reasonableness in health expenditure growth from the demand perspectives; for improving hospital reimbursement mechanism, how to determine the adjustment quantity in pricing hospital services without imposing extra burden upon society, how to determine the target prices, how to control pharmaceutical cost growth; in current situation, how to strictly control pharmaceutical profitability; and how to consider regional character and balance including equity in population while setting a reasonable growth rate.
推导过程重点围绕下列热点问题：在目前的补偿机制下，财政投入萎缩一个单位，与医疗费用增长、资源浪费和社会负担加重的定量关系；定量论证政府财政、物价和卫生等部门，对目前的医疗费用增长各自应承担何种责任；从需方角度出发，定量论证目前医疗费用增长的合理度；为完善医院补偿机制，在不给社会造成额外负担前提下，应如何确定收费标准的调整幅度，如何控制药品费用增长，以及如何设定收费标准调整到位目标等；在目前状况下，该如何严控药品收益率；以及如何在设定合理增长率时考虑地区特点，兼顾人群公平性。
All public health agencies be included in the budget revenue and expenditure management.
公共卫生机构收支全部纳入预算管理。
Government health investment is higher than the growth rate of recurrent expenditure growth.
政府卫生投入要高于经常性开支的增长速度增长。
The research aimed to promote the development of pollen forecast, prevent the incidence of pollen allergic disease, improve the health level of people and decrease the medical expenditure.
［目的］为了推进花粉预报的开展，预防花粉过敏性疾病的发生，提高人民健康水平，降低医疗费用。
In chapter one, the dissertation introduces the concepts related to public health and public health expenditure and analyzes the basis of theories why the government intervene the area of public health expenditure. At the same time, the dissertation analyzes the size and structure of public health expenditure in China in the mass and generalizes the current situation of public health expenditure in China, which lays an essential foundation for breakthough point and study methods of the whole dissertation.
第一部分系统介绍了公共卫生、公共卫生支出等相关概念，简要分析了政府介入公共卫生领域的理论依据，并从总体上分析了我国公共卫生支出的规模与结构，对我国公共卫生支出现状进行了勾勒与概括，为本文的研究切入点和方法选择做了必要的铺垫。
Health care system; socioeconomic; health care expenditure; competitive mechanism; government function
卫生保健体系；社会经济；医疗保健费用；竞争机制；政府职能
There are 3 parts of the main body: the first one is a introduction of the per capita disposable income and Health Care expenditure of urben residents.
本文主体分为三部分：第一部分对城镇居民年人均可支配收入及医疗保健的背景介绍；第二部分是根据数据建立模型；第三部分对人均可支配收入对医疗保健支出的影响提出的相关建议。
Since the 21st century, the Medical Care Expenditure from National Health Insurance has increased very quickly. Until 2004, the short–term borrowing was nearly NT 90 billion. The current assets to debt ratio increased from 1.82 in 2000 to 1.99 in 2004. This ratio shows that we have violated the principle of turnover rate.
中文摘要全民健保自21世纪以后，健保费用成长迅速，财务陆续恶化，至2004年底时短期借款已达900亿元，流动比率由2000年的1.82；升到2004年的1.99，严重违背即收集付的精神。
But because of their pension, health care, housing, unemployment protection system, their income per month are planned and regular expenditure, so has been a long time to form a good attitude towards life.
但由于其养老，医疗，住房，失业保障制度，他们的收入每月计划和经常性开支，因此一直在很长的时间才能形成良好的生活态度。
Health spending is a factor, with higher national expenditure usually correlating with higher survival rates.
健康支出是一个因素。国家健康支出高的，通常生存率也高。
This is the basic evaluation of public health expenditure in China.
公共卫生支出的结构是否存在偏差？
But, it is severity that the inperfect compensation mechanism problem, pharmaceutical circulation complexity and irrational drug use produced the expenditure increase. And the efficient control of pharmaceutical expendture could reduce the health expenditure, optimize the health resouce, improve the equity and acquirablity of health sevices and lighten people's burden.
药品费用的有效控制可以降低总的医疗费用，使有限的卫生资源提供更多更好的医疗卫生服务，优化卫生资源的配置；可以提高医疗服务的公平性和可及性，让人人享有基本的医疗服务和药品需求；可以实现个人、政府、医疗保险机构支付医疗费用的降低，减轻经济负担。
Results (1)The per GDP, per capita annual disposable income of urban households and per capitaannual net income of rural households reached 24490.82, 12319and 5276 RMBrespectively at the end of 2005 in Jiangsu Province; the expectation of life was 73.9 yearsold in 2000, which was higher than the national average level of 71.4 years old:(2) Theannual average growth rates of medical personnel, medical technical personnel and doctorwere 2.17%, 2.09% and 1.75% respectively from 1990 to 2005, and the health resources inper 1000 population were higher than the average level of the whole country at the end of2005, except medical technical personnel; the average growth rate of the funds of healthcare to per person reached to 14.33%, and the funds of health care to per person reached56.4RMB, but the ratio of the health care funds to local finance expenditure have beendeclined yearly.
研究方法本研究主要应用Excel2007、SPSS13.0、SAS8.2等软件，采用描述性分析法对江苏省卫生资源配置及其效率基本情况进行分析；采用洛伦茨曲线和基尼系数对江苏省卫生资源配置的公平程度进行分析；采用秩和比法对卫生资源的配置效率进行动态的纵向比较分析；采用数据包络分析对全省各地市卫生资源配置效率进行横向的综合评价。
Health care Expenditure is normal, and will increase with the economic development.
医疗保健是正常品，与经济增长存在明显的正相关关系。
Health services as a result of income and expenditure of the uncertainty of the amount of financial托底there are uncertainties.
由于医疗卫生服务收入和支出的不确定性，财政托底的数额也存在不确定性。
By comparison and analysis we found the follows conclusions:first, Qingdao have a higher living standard which we can learn from the increasing health investment and lower proportion of its expenditure; second, although Qingdao has an abundant of human capital, we also found that there is a larger gap on human capital investment between the rich and the poor, and among different areas through data analysis; third, the Primary industry has a high deviation degree, so the public need to adjust the direction of investment according to the industrial structure; fourth, the mostly needed human capital investment industry are the ones as the policy calls—computer, information transmission and software industry and so on.
第二、虽然青岛市人力资本存量总量较为丰富，然而通过数据分析发现青岛市贫富家庭在人力资本投资方面差距较大(高收入者为4000.68元，低收入者为1235.01元)，青岛不同地区政府投资差距也在加大(黄岛区人均1114元，即墨人均556元)，这不符合和谐社会建设的要求；第三，青岛市第一产业结构偏离度高(第一产业为-0.70)，也说明青岛市政府与市民要跟据产业结构变动及时调整人力资本投资的方向，加大向第三产业人力资本的投资力度；第四，青岛市最需要人力资本投资的几个产业是政策要求大力发展的产业—信息传输、计算机和软件业等。
Methods Establishment the performance evaluation system and incentive distribution platform in Desheng community health service center, explortion some questions during the development and application to the performance evaluation system, comparative analysis to the policy and datas before and after management pilot Separation between revenue and expenditure.
方法建立德胜社区卫生服务中心绩效考核评价体系及分配激励平台，对德胜社区卫生服务中心在绩效评价体系的制定和应用中的一些问题进行探讨，对收支两条线管理试点前后的政策和数据进行比较分析。
In research of health economics, the expenditure for medical services can be divided into two phases.
在卫生经济研究中，社区人群中的医疗费用负担情况往往表现出不同的特点。