Gross fixed investment; gross fixed capital expenditure The addition during a period of time - usually a year - to a country's stock of fixed capital without makingany allowance for the depreciation of the existing fixed capital.
固定投资总额；固定资本支出总额在一定时期内，一个国家未扣除现存固定资本折旧的固定资本存量增加额，。
It is clear the proportion of animal husbandry exp enditure in the financial gross charges and the agriculture financial expenditure, Reform financial investment subsidy to the animal husbandry and increases the direct subsidy to the produces of peasant household.
要建立财政投渗透稳定增长机制，增加财政对养殖业的有效投入，明确养殖业财政支出在财政总支出和农业财政支出的比重，改革财政对养殖业投入的补贴办法，增加农户养殖生产环节的直接补贴。
This dissertation analyzes the efficiency of the public expenditure on basic education from the viewpoint of economics and input mode firstly, and divides the evaluation scope of the public expenditure on basic education into three levels, the endogenous efficiency, the section performance and the unit efficiency. Then I analyzes the problem of the efficiency of the public expenditure on basic education, such as the gross financial input, the expenditure structure, the equilibrium between city and rural district and the supervision, as well as the cause of the problem. In the end, I provide some suggestions to improve the efficiency of the public expenditure on basic education, including further increasing the public investment, reforming the public investment system, adjusting public expenditure structure, introducing the education cost account institution, establishing effective supervising institution, controlling school`s size and programming the education scientifically.
本文首先从经济学和投入方式两方面分析基础教育财政支出效率，并把我国基础教育财政支出效率评价的范围分为内源性效益、部门绩效、单位效益三个层次，设计了对基础教育财政支出的绩效进行考核的指标；其次，分析了我国基础教育财政支出效率存在的诸如：财政投入总量、支出结构、城乡区域均衡以及监督管理等方面存在的问题；进而分析了问题的成因；最后，从财政投入与支出结构对策和监督管理与教育规划对策两方面，提出关于我国基础教育如何进一步加大财政投入力度、改革财政投资体制、加快调整财政支出结构以及引入教育成本核算机制、建立有效的监管机制、控制学校适度规模、做好科学的教育规划等思路和对策建议。
Government expenditure is around 16 per cent of gross domestic product.
政府支出占香港本地生产总值的16%左右。
Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption).
指国内生产总值与最终消费（总消费）之差。
The increasing degree of consumption expenditure of residents had obviously dropped since 1990s in China. The average propensity to consume of residents, namely the proportion of taking gross domestic product of total consumption of residents keeps reducing in China.
但是自20世纪90年代以来我国居民消费支出增长幅度明显下降，我国居民的平均消费倾向，即总居民消费占国内生产总值的比重一直在减少，导致了我国居民消费率长期偏低。
Gross tax revenues rose at an average of 20 per cent a year in the past four years, substantially outpacing nominal GDP as well as growth in expenditure.
在过去4年中，税收总额年均增幅为20%，远远超出名义gdp和政府开支增速。
(3) To promote the economic growth, we not only pay much attention the gross but also the structure and efficiency of the expenditure for science & technology.
要加强科技投入在经济增长中的促进作用，不仅要关注增加科技投入的总量，更要重视优化科技投入的结构和提高科技资源的使用效率。
Performance Budget (PB) being a budget making model in government expenditure management, it is feasible and practical in introducing budget performance evaluation in fiscal budget, which can assist government in controlling the gross of budget expenditure, and realize the efficiency and equity of expenditure.
绩效预算是政府支出管理的一种预算编制模式。在财政预算中引入预算绩效评价具有现实可行性，它有助于政府控制财政支出总量，实现支出配置的效率和公平。
The expenditure of civil engineering is about 35% in the gross investment for the normal industrial construction projects.
一般工业建设项目，总投资中约有35%的费用是用于建筑工程。
The specific ratio of the national research and development expenditure in the gross national product shall be set by the state council.
全国研究开发经费占国民生产总值的具体比例，由国务院予以规定。
In the past two decades the percentage of China's defense expenditure in the gross domestic product (GDP) has declined successively (Table 3).
近20年来，中国国防费占国内生产总值的比例一直在下降（图表3）。
The sports consumption of the intellectuals, as a group, is at a low level in the gross expenditure and has a feature of being general.
知识分子群体体育消费支出在总消费中的比例总体呈较低水平，并具有普遍性特征；
An economy'gross domestic product (GDP) measures two things at once: the total income earned by everyone in the economy and the total expenditure on the economy's output of goods and services.
一个经济的国内生产总值同时衡量2件事：经济中所有人赚到的总收入和经济中用于物品和服务的产出的总支出。
In China, the expenditure in medical & health has become the third largest after food and education spending. However, the overall size of this industry only account for less than 2% of gross domestic product.
中国的医疗健康支出已成为继食品、教育之后的第三大消费支出，但该产业的总体规模还仅占到国内生产总值不到2%的比例。
Between 2007 and 2009 net lending – the gap between income and expenditure – of the UK private sector jumped by a massive 9.8 per cent of gross domestic product (see chart).
2007年至2009年间，英国私人部门净贷款（收入与支出之间的差额）占国内生产总值（GDP）的比例大幅增长了9.8%。
If any standing charges or the Business be not insured by this Policy (having been deducted in arriving the Gross Profit as defined herein) then in compating the amount recoverable hereunder as Increase in Cost of Working that proportion only of the additional expenditure shall be brought into account which the Gross Profit bears to the sum of the Gross Profit and the uninsured standing charges.
如本保险单未承保经营业务的维持费用（根据本保险单规定对毛利润的定义，在计算毛利润时已予减除），在计算本保险单项下，可以取得补偿的营业费用增加的赔偿金额时，只赔偿营业费用增加乘以按毛利润与毛利润加上未保的维持费用之比例所得的那一部分额外费用。
It is hereby agreed and understood that if any standing charges of the Business be not insured by this Policy (having been deducted in arriving at the Gross Profit as defined herein) then in computing the amount recoverable hereunder as Increase in Cost of Working that proportion only of the additional expenditure shall be brought into account which the Gross Profit bears to the Sum of the Gross Profit and the uninsured standing charges.
注：此条款可广泛使用。兹经双方同意，如本保险单未承保经营业务的维持费用（根据本保险单规定对毛利润的定义，在计算毛利润时已予减除），在计算本保险单项下，可以取得补偿的营业费用增加的赔偿金额时，只赔偿营业费用增加乘以按毛利润与毛利润加上未保的维持费用之比例所得的那一部分额外费用。
Academicresearch has shown that the national ACSI score is a strong predictorof Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, and an even stronger predictorof Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) growth.
学术研究已表明，国家ACSI评分是一个强有力的预测国内生产总值（GDP）增长，一个更强大的预测个人消费支出（PCE）物价增长。
Global advertising expenditure as a percentage of gross domestic product has been falling since 2002.
自2002年以来，全球广告支出占GDP的比例一直在下降。