The bony defects were created on 15 bilateral pars articularis. The range of motion were measured on machine at following direction, extension-flexion, axial rotation and bilateral bending, 10Nm-torque was applied on the specimens in two different conditions as follows: 1 intact spine, 2 bilateral pars defects on the L5. The ROM at different motion between two groups were compared.
9具成人新鲜腰椎标本，切断L5双侧椎弓峡部制成实验模型，通过脊柱三维运动试验机对造模前及造模后标本施加前屈、后伸、左右侧弯和左右旋转10Nm力矩，由脊柱三维运动测量系统分析比较峡部裂组及正常组上位及同序脊椎节段的运动范围。
Standard screw fastening bolts early access to axial force 60% to 80% of the initial value of torque twist the screw end torque value of not less than 30%.
初拧紧固到螺栓标准准轴力的60%～80%，初拧的扭矩值不得少于终拧扭矩值的30%。
For the sake of analyzing the dynamic impacting load in the process of axial meshing of toothed clutch gear and then provides reference for engineering design, taking the interior meshing gear pair that exists rotary speed difference and relative axial movement as the model of study and by adopting the systematic dynamics analytical software ADAMS the dynamic characteristics for the process of gear meshing was analyzed, and key parameters of dynamic torque, axial force and rotary speed etc. of the entire meshin...
为了分析齿式离合器齿轮在轴向结合过程中的动态冲击载荷，进而为工程设计提供参考，以存在转速差和轴向相对运动的内啮合齿轮副作为研究模型，采用系统动力学分析软件ADAMS分析了轮齿结合过程的动态特性，给出了完整结合过程的动态转矩、轴向力和转速等关键参数。
For a combined torque/spindle motor with 570 mm diameter, 100 mm axial length; in Fig.
1合计扭矩/主轴电机与五七〇毫米直径100毫米的轴向长度；图。
In X, Y axis using GEBO reducer, the output shaft is rigid and strong enough to ensure the standard technical indicators, such as output torque, radial and axial force, life-span, backlash and so on.
X、Y轴的减速器，采用GEBO减速器，输出轴刚性好，强度大。保证了输出扭矩、径向和轴向受力、寿命和反向间隙等技术指标。
The torsion coefficient of bolting is tested with the intelligentized axial force tester and high precision torque spanner, to guarantee the data result veracious and reliable
螺栓连接副扭矩系数测试采用先进的智能轴力检测仪和高精度扭力扳手，保证测试数据准确、可靠。
Under the unsaturation state, electromagnetic torque increases with the armature current and the axial coil current increases.
基于等值磁路图分析了电机的磁系统和电感参数，通过解析得到直线电机的电磁推力表达式。
ABSTRACT The lubrication condition and contact condition of flanges and roller ends of cylindrical roller bearings and its effect on bearing friction torque had been analyzed by numerical method based on FHD theory and elastic contact theory. The friction torque of five kinds of bearings with different shape of flanges and roller ends was measured at various speeds and under different radial and axial load. The software of calculating friction torque of cylindrical roller bearings was developed.
本文根据弹流理论和弹性接触理论，用数值计算方法分析研究了圆柱滚子轴承挡边与滚子端面的接触润滑状态以及对轴承摩擦力矩的影响，用实验方法测量了五种挡边和滚子端面几何形状的十二对圆柱滚子轴承在不同转速不同轴向载荷和不同径向载荷下的摩擦力矩，研制了计算圆柱滚子轴承摩擦力矩软件CCRBF。
Results show that thickening drill web can improve drill stiffness and drilling quality. The novel drill can decrease axial force and torque so that the application of thick drill points becomes possible.
计算结果表明，加大钻芯厚度可以提高钻头刚度和孔加工质量，我们开发的新刃形钻头可减小钻孔时的轴向力和扭矩，使厚钻芯钻头的应用成为可能。
It is based on based on single-chip microcomputer of MCS51 series. Synchronous or separate measurement will be achieved by regulating, receiving, and collecting signals through the serial communication of the single-chip microcomputer, as well as testing the polished rod torque, axial force, rotation speed, three-phase current, three-phase voltage, tubing head pressure etc. through the wired and wireless transmission mode. The new apparatus features in high accuracy, high sensitivity, and strong anti-disturbance, etc..
开发研制了螺杆泵综合测试仪，它以MCS51系列单片机为核心，通过单片机的串行通讯口控制接收和采集信号，利用有线与无线相结合的传输方式测试光杆扭矩、轴向力、转速、三相电流、三相电压和井口油压等参数，可同步或单独测量，具有精度高、灵敏度高、抗干扰性强等特点。
Castings; Couplers and kzbrake shoe holder for railway vehicles; axial cases and transmission case for automobiles; Hydraulic torque converter and track shoes for engineering machindry; other precise castings.
产品/Product：铁路车辆车钩、KZ闸瓦托；汽车桥亮、箱体；工程机械液力变矩器、履带板；其它精锅件。
In order to improve the reliabilit3 of simulation results, on the bosis of existing COSMOSMotion software simulation conclusion, the axial slide earn type differential model from the UG software is imported into ADAMS/View, the corresponding restraints of the various junctions is added, and the spring parameter is revised repeatedly. Then the simulation is performed, and the spider gear's angular speed curve and the differential case's total counter torque curve.
为了提高仿真结果的可靠性，在现有COSMOSMotion软件仿真结论的基础上，把轴向滑块凸轮式差速器模型从UG软件导入ADAMS/View中，并对各连接点添加相应约束、反复修正弹簧参数之后进行了仿真，得到了左右差速轮的角速度曲线及差速器壳的合反转矩曲线。
The lateral torque was significantly larger than the axial torque all the phase. The peaks of lateral and axial torques were 24.08 and 1.31 Nm respectively.
侧向矩的值始终比轴向矩大很多；侧向矩在出枪前0.024sec达最大值24.081Nm，轴向矩则约在出枪瞬间达到最大值1.31Nm。
Firstly, the projects of designation and improvement of prewatering pelletizer are demonstrated, including the structure, the ways of delivering the motivation and drawknife system by referring some improvement experience from production practice; Secondly, based on the analytical results, axial force, the torque and power are computed so that the electromotor, decelerator and other corresponding components could be determined; Thirdly, according to the parameters of the parts which has already been assured, the simple exercise diagram of the transmission device is analyzed and drawn up and the ratios of all levels are assigned.
参考实践生产中的一些改进经验，首先进行了总体方案的论证；然后根据分析的结果来计算各传动轴的轴向力、扭矩以及功率，并校核了轴和螺栓的强度，从而选择电机和减速机型号及设计其他相关零部件。
This paper describes the application of the stress path method to analyzing the relations among axial load, torque and radial Pressures in a torsional test for soil specimen.
本文叙述了用应力路径方法对土体试样做扭剪试验时，各载荷量之间的解析关系。
The use of a co-axial rotor assembly eliminates the need for an anti-torque tail rotor, and keeps the overall dimensions of the helicopter as small as possible.
一个同轴转子装配使用省去了反扭矩尾桨的需要，并保持作为直升机的外形尺寸尽可能小。
The results reveal that when FEM was used to analyze the correlations among the axial magnetic force, torque, slip angle and pole distance, the maximum error between the simulation value and the experimental value was within 10%.
结果显示，使用有限元素法分析轴向磁力、扭矩、滑差角与磁极间距的关系值，其与实验值的误差值皆在10%内。
Startup friction torque can be improved by increasing the absolute value of negative axial play.
可以通过增大负游隙绝对值来提高轴承摩擦力矩。
Characteristics of bearing support structure in hydro-mechanical torque converter on a dozer are analyzed. Due to the unidirectional feature of axial force of the torque convert impeller, a structure type of left floating support and right unidirectional fixed support is employed as the bearing support.
分析推土机用液力机械变矩器轴承支承结构的特点，根据液力机械变矩器叶轮轴向力的单向性特征，轴承支承结构型式布置成左边游动支承加右边单向固定支承的结构型式。
The analytical results indicate that when the total counter torque within the range of 70~120 Nm, its difference does not exceed 33 Nm. The differential basically can work smoothly, and has ω1+ω2=2ω0, T1+T2=T0, namely the relationship of the ordinary bevel gear differential's angular speed and torque is appropriate to the axial slide cam type differential.
分析研究结果表明，当合反转矩在70~120Nm范围内，反转矩差≤33Nm时，该差速器基本上都能正常差速运行，并有ω1+ω2=2ω0，T1+T2=T0，即普通锥齿轮差速器的角速度和转矩关系式对于轴向滑块凸轮式差速器同样成立。