abandon是什么意思 abandon在线中文翻译

abandon 英 [əˈbændən] 美 [əˈbændən]

abandon 词典解释

1. They abandon themselves to drinking.
   他们沉湎于饮酒。
2. He abandoned his wife and child.
   他遗弃了他的妻子和孩子。
3. She abandoned herself to despair.
   她陷入绝望之中。
4. He finally abandoned his reformist ideas.
   他终于放弃了自己的改良主义思想。

1. They shouted in gay abandon.
   他们放肆地大声喊叫。

1. 抛弃
   ...最后针对美国蓝能法要求商标权人须进行品质控制,否则造成商标权人构成空白授权(naked license)成为商标权抛弃(abandon)之原因. 惟我国似乎并未明文品质控制之规定,学说上仍肯认商标权人於商标权人进行授权时,仍须为品质控制....

1. the trait of lacking restraint or control
   reckless freedom from inhibition or worry
   e.g. she danced with abandon
   Synonym: wantonness unconstraint
2. a feeling of extreme emotional intensity
   e.g. the wildness of his anger
   Synonym: wildness

1. stop maintaining or insisting on
   of ideas or claims
   e.g. He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage
   e.g. Both sides have to give up some claims in these negotiations
   Synonym: give up
2. leave someone who needs or counts on you
   leave in the lurch
   e.g. The mother deserted her children
   Synonym: forsake desolate desert
3. leave behind empty
   move out of
   e.g. You must vacate your office by tonight
   Synonym: vacate empty
4. give up with the intent of never claiming again
   e.g. Abandon your life to God
   e.g. She gave up her children to her ex-husband when she moved to Tahiti
   e.g. We gave the drowning victim up for dead
   Synonym: give up
5. forsake, leave behind
   e.g. We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot

abandon [əˈbændən]

相关单词辨析

preclude: 排除
discard: 丢弃，抛弃（可指人也可指物）
abandon: 放弃（某物）
eliminate: 消除，淘汰
abolish: （依法）废除
dismiss: 解雇

这组词都有“抛弃、放弃”的意思，其区别是：
desert: 着重指违背法律责任和义务，或自己的信仰与誓言的行为，多含非难的意味。
leave: 普通用词，指舍弃某事或某一职业，或终止同一某人的关系，但不涉及动机与果。
give up: 普通用语，侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。
forsake: 侧重断绝感情上的依恋，自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。
abandon: 强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等，这可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的。