rule是什么意思 rule在线中文翻译

rule 英 [ru:l] 美 [ruːl]

rule 词典解释

1. The queen ruled her country for 20 years.
   这位女王统治了她的国家二十年。
2. He ruled a line under his name.
   他在他的名字下划了一道直线。

1. The court ruled in her favor.
   法庭判她胜诉。

1. He was a prisoner on rule.
   他是居于特殊犯人区的犯人。
2. He's made it a rule to rise early.
   他已养成早起的习惯。

1. 尺
   ...值得注意的是mapinfo有几个非模态窗口,包括信息(info)窗口、标尺(rule)窗口、消息(message)窗口和统计(statistics)窗口. 如果要重父化这些特殊的浮动窗口,就要使用mapbasic的set window...parent语句....
2. abbr. and rule; 可以被翻译为

1. measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths
   Synonym: ruler
2. something regarded as a normative example
   e.g. the convention of not naming the main character
   e.g. violence is the rule not the exception
   e.g. his formula for impressing visitors
   Synonym: convention normal pattern formula
3. a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior
   e.g. it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast
   e.g. short haircuts were the regulation
   Synonym: regulation
4. (mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems
   e.g. he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs
   e.g. he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials
   Synonym: formula
5. a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system
   e.g. the principle of the conservation of mass
   e.g. the principle of jet propulsion
   e.g. the right-hand rule for inductive fields
   Synonym: principle
6. a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct
   e.g. their principles of composition characterized all their works
   Synonym: principle
7. any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order
   e.g. the rule of St. Dominic
8. prescribed guide for conduct or action
   Synonym: prescript
9. directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted
   e.g. he knew the rules of chess
10. (linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice
    Synonym: linguistic rule
11. dominance or power through legal authority
    e.g. France held undisputed dominion over vast areas of Africa
    e.g. the rule of Caesar
    Synonym: dominion
12. the duration of a monarch's or government's power
    e.g. during the rule of Elizabeth

1. keep in check
   e.g. rule one's temper
   Synonym: harness rein
2. decide with authority
   e.g. The King decreed that all firstborn males should be killed
   Synonym: decree
3. decide on and make a declaration about
   e.g. find someone guilty
   Synonym: find
4. mark or draw with a ruler
   e.g. rule the margins
5. exercise authority over
   as of nations
   e.g. Who is governing the country now?
   Synonym: govern
6. be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance
   e.g. Money reigns supreme here
   e.g. Hispanics predominate in this neighborhood
   Synonym: predominate dominate reign prevail
7. have an affinity with
   of signs of the zodiac

rule 词组短语

1. rule out 划去, 排除, 取消
2. rule off 划线隔开
3. as a rule 通常, 一般说来
4. be ruled by 受...影响, 受支配
5. rule of thumb n. 单凭经验的方法
6. by rule 按照规则地, 墨守成规地
7. by rule and line 准确地

rule [ru:l]

相关单词辨析

这组词都有“法同，法规”的意思，其区别是：
law: 普通用词，泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。
rule: 通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则；也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定，还可指习俗所承认的规定。
regulation: 普通用词，指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。
code: 指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则；也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。
act: 指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。
constitution: 指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则；也指规章规则的汇集。

这组词都有“管理、支配”的意思，其区别是：
direct: 侧重行使领导或指导权。
control: 含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。
supervise: 侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。
govern: 侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。
administer: 指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。
rule: 强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。
manage: 强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。

law: 指具体的法律，法规，法令
principle: 原理，原则，用作复数是指行为的准则，规范
rule: 规则，规章，惯常的做法，习惯
regulation: 通常用作复数，法规，条例