reciprocal是什么意思 reciprocal在线中文翻译

reciprocal 英 [rɪˈsɪprəkl] 美 [rɪˈsɪprəkəl]

reciprocal 词典解释

1. They have a reciprocal loathing for each other.
   他们互相憎恨。
2. Although I gave him many presents, I had no reciprocal gifts from him.
   虽然我给他很多礼物，但我没有收到过他给我的礼物。

1. The reciprocal of 8 is 1/8.
   八的倒数为八分之一。

1. 相互的
   ...由於社会系统之构成引发其组成单位真正的共同个体发生,其引发组成单位间相互的(reciprocal)结构耦合﹔且任一有机体唯有当他形成该相互结构耦合之部份时,他才是社会单位之成员....
2. 相互
   ...染色体易位(translocation)主要有两种类型:相互(reciprocal)易位和罗伯逊(Robert-sonian)易位. 相互易位是两条非同源染色体之间互换一个区段,就是两条染色体同时发生断裂,断下的区段相互交换重接. 如果在断裂重接过程中,没有丢失染色体片段,...

1. hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype
   Synonym: reciprocal cross
2. (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2
   the multiplicative inverse of 7 is 1/7
   Synonym: multiplicative inverse
3. something (a term or expression or concept) that has a reciprocal relation to something else
   e.g. risk is the reciprocal of safety

1. of or relating to the multiplicative inverse of a quantity or function
   e.g. the reciprocal ratio of a:b is b:a
2. concerning each of two or more persons or things
   especially given or done in return
   e.g. reciprocal aid
   e.g. reciprocal trade
   e.g. mutual respect
   e.g. reciprocal privileges at other clubs
   Synonym: mutual

reciprocal [rɪˈsɪprəkl]

相关单词辨析

这组词都有“共同的，相互的”的意思，其区别是：
reciprocal: 着重互惠，有来有往。
joint: 强调至少两人或两方共同占用，侧重指一个统一体。
mutual: 着重彼此共有或共享，局限于双方的关系。
common: 侧重两人或多人共有共同，但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。