penalty 英 [ˈpenəlti]
美 [ˈpɛnəlti]
复数形式：penalties
penalty 词典解释
名词刑罚；惩罚；害处；足球点球
penalty 情景对话
Football-(美式橄榄球)
B:
Wow, American football is more exciting than I thought.
哇，美式足球可比我想象的刺激多了。
A:
You’re in America now, my British friend. We just call it football.
我的英国朋友，你现在可是在美国，我们叫它橄榄球。
B:
Oh, right. So, I can’t quite follow what’s going on…who’s winning?
哦，对了。哦，我不知道情况怎么样了，谁赢了？
A:
The Giants are up by three points because of the field goal they kicked, but the Redskins have the ball and there pretty close to the end zone.
因为射门得分，巨人队领先3分。但现在是红人队控球，而且很接近底线区了。
A:
Yeah, he tackled him so hard his helmet came off.
是呀，他拼命抢球头盔都掉了。
A:
It looks like it, he’s getting up.
好像是，他站起来了。
B:
I guess he hit him too hard; the referee just called a penalty on the home team.
我猜他强得太凶，裁判判罚主队。
A:
Well, here we go again.
哦，又继续打了。
B:
What happened? Why did everyone get so quiet?
怎么回事？大家都不说话了。
A:
The Redskin’s quarterback just threw a touchdown pass for seven points. We’re losing again.
红人队的四分卫触地板回了7分，我们又输了。
penalty 词典例句
名词
-
The referee gave a penalty.
裁判处以罚球。
-
We were given a penalty kick after one of our players was hit.
我们的一名队员被对方撞倒后，我们队得到一次罚点球的机会。
-
The penalty for spitting is US$10.
随地吐痰罚款十美金。
-
There are now stiffer penalties for drunken drivers.
现在对酗酒开车的处罚更严厉了。
-
He had to pay the penalties for telling lies.
他因撒谎而不得不自食苦果。
penalty 网络解释
-
处罚
...3.处罚(Penalty) (a) 如球局因此部分的条例而丧失,犯规者应 (i) 输掉球局,及 (ii) 丧失所有已得度数,而对手将得到台上所有剩余的相等度数,每个红球计算为八度及,任何不正确地离桌的颜色球会当作放回置球点上计算....
-
罚金条款
...2.罚金条款(Penalty) 罚金条款亦称违约金条款,主要规定一方未按合同规定履行其义务时,应向对方支付-定数额的约定罚金,以补偿对方的损失....
-
abbr. pen; 惩罚性
penalty 英英释义
noun
-
the act of punishing
Synonym: punishment penalization penalisation
-
(games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game
-
the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition
e.g. neglected his health and paid the penalty
-
a payment required for not fulfilling a contract
penalty [ˈpenəlti]
六级
考研
托福
雅思
英语释义
1
n. a payment required for not fulfilling a contract
2
n. the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition
3
n. (games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game
相关单词辨析
这组词都有“惩罚、处罚”的意思，其区别是：
punishment: 泛指各种惩罚，诸如法律、父母、老师以及神的惩罚等。
penalty: 一般指法律上的惩罚或体育运动比赛中的处罚。