litotes是什么意思 litotes在线中文翻译

litotes 英 [laɪˈtəʊti:z] 美 [laɪˈtoʊti:z]

litotes 词典解释

1. 反语
   ...另外,课文中的有些语言精华如对偶(antithesis)、委婉(euphemism)、反语(litotes)、对句(parallelism)、重复(repetition)等等,中学生在新课学习时比较困难....
2. 间接肯定法
   ...间接肯定法概念 间接肯定法(Litotes)是指用反对语的否定表达肯定的正面的意义的一种修辞手段. 间接肯定法也称曲意法. 间接肯定法与夸张法恰恰相反. 夸张是讲得过分,间接肯定法则是有意轻描淡写,把话说小,常用否定的否定来表达肯定....
3. 间接肯定
   ...例如:其次,他的演讲中使用了不少比喻,包括明喻(simile)和暗喻(metaphor),比如:再者,这篇演讲中还使用了间接肯定(litotes),反问句(rhetorical question)和单部句来(one-part sentence)达到增强语气的作用,例如:...

1. understatement for rhetorical effect (especially when expressing an affirmative by negating its contrary)
   e.g. saying `I was not a little upset' when you mean `I was very upset' is an example of litotes
   Synonym: meiosis

litotes [laɪˈtəʊti:z]