The growth rate of embryogenic calli could be improved by suspension culture. The optimum values of initial cell density and shake rate of flask in suspension culture were 3.0% and 150r/min respectively.
在初始细胞密度为3.0％、摇床转速为150r/min的条件下，用与固体培养基成分相似的液体培养基对胚性愈伤组织进行悬浮培养，胚性愈伤组织的生长率大大提高。
From the initial plant has been working with the Shanghai University of Science and Technology Institute of Thermal equipment close technical cooperation with various industries inclusive and absorbing virtual Wyner Baichuan of style, will be Europe and America advanced technology and China's national conditions and the perfect co-walled, long-lasting non - cease to create the Chinese culture of industrial equipment manufacturers.
从建厂初期一直与上海理工大学热能设备研究所有着紧密的技术合作，并与各个行业兼容并蓄、博采众长的虚怀纳百川之风范，将欧美的先进技术和中国的国情完美合壁，恒久不辍的打造中国的工业设备制造文化。
The effects of culture time, temperature, initial pH value and water content of the substrate on cellobiase synthesis were discussed.
研究了培养时间、温度、培养基含水量及初始pH等因子对该菌形成纤维二糖酶的影响。
In Regulation, it has three chapters and depicts the initial formation, development, improvement, evolvement of the regulations for Hostage, and its stepping down from the stage of history; In Historical Facts, it has seven chapters and introduces the origins of Hostage, Hostage in Shang and Zhou Dynasties, Han Dynasty, Wei and Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties, Liao, Song, Xia and Jin Dynasties, Yuan Dynasty, Ming Qing Dynasties; In Influence, it has four chapters and discusses the close connotations between Hostage and national politics, Hostage and national culture, Hostage and boundary security, Hostage and national fusion, and special effects they have brought as well.
制度篇分三章分别叙述中国古代质子制度的初步形成和发展、质子制度的完善、质子制度的演变和衰落并最终退出历史舞台的过程。史实篇分为七章，从质子的起源和商周时期的质子开始，分别对两汉质子、魏晋南北朝时期的质子、隋唐时期的宿卫质子、辽宋夏金时期的质子、元代的质子、明清质子的史实，进行尽量详确的介绍。作用篇分四章，分别论述质子与国家政治、质子与民族文化交流、质子与边疆安全和质子与民族融合的密切关系和质子在以上诸方面发挥的独特作用。
Consumerism culture, it is to point to traceable the phenomenon of culture of a kind of society of United States of 20 centuries initial stage.
消费主义文化，是指起源于20世纪初期美国的一种社会文化现象。
The results show that the duration of the 3 phases during the culture of cell suspension is related to the inoculum size, the initial nutrient concentration, the feeding of nutrients and the culture conditions such as temperature and dissolved oxygen, that the maximum cell yield reaches about 12g/L for batch culture or 35g/L for fed-batch culture in dry weight, that the saponin content of cells quickly increases in the bloom phase and keeps on increasing until the early stage of the declining phase, with a maximum saponin content of about 60~70g/kg in dry weight, that the conductance value of cell suspension decreases from more than 8000μS to less than 600μS with the growth of cells, but increases when the cells autolyze, and that part of cells turns red in the later culture, which has no apparent effect on the saponin content.
结果显示：细胞3个生长时期的持续时间与接种量、初始营养浓度、营养流加情况及培养条件有关；分批培养和流加培养时的最大细胞得率分别为12g/L和35g/L；细胞的皂甙含量在旺盛生长期快速上升，并保持增长至衰退期前期；干细胞中最大的皂甙含量达60~70g/kg；随着细胞的生长，培养液的电导值从8000μS以上下降至600μS以下，细胞自溶后逐渐回升。另外，培养后期部分细胞颜色变红，但没有发现颜色转变对皂甙含量造成影响。
The Zhejiang private enterprise's initial developments depend on the struggling of capable persons and the assurance of opportunity. Then, their second developments must have to depend on the struggling of the community and that coagulating agent called enterprise culture.
如果说，浙江民营企业的最初发展靠的是能人奋斗和机遇的把握，那么企业的再发展则必须要靠群体奋斗，靠企业文化这个凝聚剂。
The experiment optimized the culture medium and conditions for PV 1 to yield the highest GABA: sucrose as carbon source, peptone and beef extract as complex nitrogen source, initial pH at 7.0, temperature at 30~34 ℃.The content of GABA was over 4 g/L in the optimum culture conditions. Thereby, i...
实验还对酸菜1号菌株的培养基和培养条件进行了优化：用蔗糖为碳源、蛋白胨和牛肉膏作为复合氮源、培养基初始pH为6.0、培养温度为30~34℃时该菌株发酵产GABA的量最多，发酵过程中的振荡培养(100 r/min)和静置培养对GABA的产量无明显影响；在最佳培养基组合和发酵条件下，发酵液中GABA含量可达4 g/L以上，表明利用乳酸菌进行富含GABA食品的生产是可行的。
The single factor of fermentation character was confirmed, the proper growth conditions were 30℃, the initial media pH 6.9, 16 culture hours. The optimum orthogonal tests conditions was as following: improved MRS culture (0.5% sucrose and 1% beef peptone), culture temperature of 37℃, and the initial media pH 7.4, 20 hours culture time.
培养条件对提取乳酸菌蛋白酶有很大影响，单因素实验最佳条件是：培养时间16小时，培养温度30℃，培养基初始pH6.9；正交实验中，最优培养条件是用含0.5%的蔗糖和1%的牛肉蛋白胨的MRS改良培养基，初始pH为 7.4，在37℃下培养20小时。
Seed culture conditions of Bacillus licheniformis TS-01 were firstly investigated. The results showed that the optimal growth temperature was 40C; the suitable seed culture medium was beef extract soya peptone medium; the optimal initial pH was 7.5; the optimal seed culture time was
首先对地衣芽孢杆菌TS-01的种子培养条件进行了研究，得到的结果为：最适生长温度为40℃；较适合的种子培养基为牛肉膏大豆蛋白胨培养基；最适初始pH值为7.5；种龄为13h～14h。
The first part focuses on the rapid tissue culture and cutting propagation and the contents of photosynthetic pigment of the color-leaf herb, Brazil Iresine herstii; The second part focuses on initial research of tissue culture for color-leaf woody plant, Acer rubrum L.
本文分为两部分，第一部分主要研究了草本彩叶植物巴西红苋的组培快繁和扦插繁殖以及测定光合色素含量；第二部分对木本彩叶植物美国红枫Acer rubrum L。
Results showed that initial starch concentration and culture method were major factors that affect activity of α-amylase generated B.
结论是初始淀粉浓度、培养方式对枯草芽胞杆菌α-淀粉酶活性影响较大，也直接影响了淀粉的分解。
The amount of vimentin IF per cell was higher than those of tubulin and F-actin at 12-24h of culture, but it broken down and decreased steadily when the cells became differentiated into late erythroblast at 36-48h of culture, thus facilitated the eccentric nucleation which we regard it as the initial step of denucleation. Both of the fluorescence intensity of tubulin and actin exhibited a significant rise and aggregated between the extruding nucleus and incipient reticulocyte before and during denucleation, and finally play a role in the commitent to ennucleation, the second phase of denucleation.
在培养24小时前，每个细胞中波形纤维含量均高于同期微丝和微管蛋白含量，但在培养24-36小时的晚幼红细胞阶段，波形纤维蛋白降减和解聚，为核偏位创造了条件，这是排核的第一阶段，而随后微丝和微管蛋白的荧光染色强度则有所增加，并逐渐聚集在外排中的核与预期形成网织红细胞之间的缢痕区，在将细胞核排出的排核第二阶段起主要作用。
Serious scholarship about Native American culture and history is unique in that it requires an initial, abrupt, and wrenching demythologizing.
对于土著美洲文化的认真的学术研究是非比寻常的，因为这需要做出初试的，断然的去神秘化。
As a symbol, the initial state of presentation of face are presented by decorative pattern, which has been given a mysterious coloring, and has been a continuation of communication and development of human practical experience, emotion and culture.
脸作为一种符号，其最初的呈现状态是以纹样的方式展现出来的，被赋予了神秘的色彩，是人类实践经验、情感以及文化的交流与发展的延续。
One strain of fi-Proteobacteria that could utilize Methyl tert-Butyl Ether as sole carbon and energy resource was used for MTBE degradation in closed system. The culture conditions showed significant effect on the MTBE degradation and the optimum conditions were as following: original pH 7.2, initial cell concentration 107 cells/mL and initial MTBE concentration 25 mg/L.
文章摘要：采用可利用甲基叔丁基醚（methyl tert-butyl ether，MTBE）为唯一碳源和能源生长的1株β-Proteobacteria菌进行MTBE在密闭系统中的降解试验，确定了该菌降解MTBE的最适条件为：培养液初始pH值7.2，初始细胞浓度10^7 eells／mL，初始MTBE浓度为25mg／L。
Maximum gallic acid yield (83.8%) was obtained after Escherichia coli was cultivated aerobicly in 100mL liquid culture medium with 7g/L tara tannin extract and 1g/L complementary urea on snaker (120 rpm) at initial pH 6.0 and 28℃for 28h, while maximum tannin reduction rate (43.6%) was obtained after 5g/L glucose was supplied instead of urea in the same degrading conditions above.
当塔拉单宁浸提物浓度为7 g/L、补充的尿素浓度为1 g/L、初始pH为6.0、250 mL锥形瓶装液量为100 mL、28℃振荡(120 rpm)培养28 h时，棓酸产率可达83.8%；当补充的葡萄糖浓度为5 g/L时，塔拉单宁降解率可达43.6%。
Fig.5 Relationship between frequency shift and logarithmic initial S. aureus concentration in milk(1) and in culture medium2
图5 最大频移与金色葡萄球菌初始浓度与(1)牛奶，(2)培养基中的对数关系
Chest imaging was consistent with miliary tuberculosis; however initial expectorated sputum was culture negative.
胸片表现为粟粒性结核；但晨痰培养是阴性的。
The main characteristic of the initial de-velopment stage is the communication of sports material culture.
在起始阶段以体育的物质文化的传播为主要特征。