英语释义
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v. t. Literally, those who are enlightened
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v. t. Persons in the early church who had received
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baptism; in which ceremony a lighted taper was given them, as a symbol
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of the spiritual illumination they has received by that sacrament.
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v. t. Members of a sect which sprung up in Spain about the
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year 1575. Their principal doctrine was, that, by means of prayer, they
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had attained to so perfect a state as to have no need of ordinances,
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sacraments, good works, etc.; -- called also Alumbrados,
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v. t. Members of certain associations in Modern Europe,
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who combined to promote social reforms, by which they expected to raise
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men and society to perfection, esp. of one originated in 1776 by Adam
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Weishaupt, professor of canon law at Ingolstadt, which spread rapidly
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for a time, but ceased after a few years.
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v. t. An obscure sect of French Familists;
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v. t. The Hesychasts, Mystics, and Quietists;
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v. t. The Rosicrucians.
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v. t. Any persons who profess special spiritual or
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intellectual enlightenment.