这是一组在考研和CET-6中经常出现的形近易混词。
transfer: n.转移,转让;(工作的)调动;(旅途中的)换乘,改变路线。
➤ The club's goalkeeper isn't happy here, and has asked a transfer.
这个足球俱乐部的守门员在此过得不愉快,已经要求转会到其他俱乐部。
transaction: n.交易行为,处理。
➤ Transactions of shares on the stock exchange were up today.
今天证券交易所的股票成交额上升了。
transition: n. (从一种情况到另一种的)过渡,更替。
➤ The transition from high school to college can be difficult for students.
对于学生来说,从中学到大学的过渡会是困难的。
transmission: n.传播(比如疾病);广播。
➤ The transmission of germs can occur by contact, breathing, and eating.
细菌通过接触、呼吸和饮食传播。
transformation: n. (外观或性质的)改变,改观,转变。
➤ His character seems to have undergone a complete transformation since his marrige.
他结婚之后性格判若两人。
basic: a.基本的,基础的,既可用于具体事物,也可用于抽象事物。
➤ He has a basic understanding of the problem.
他对问题有基本的了解。
fundamental: a.根本性的,一般只用于抽象的事物;必要的,必须的。
➤ Honesty is a fundamental principle in dealing with others.
诚实是与别人相处的基本原则。
elementary: a.初步的,初级的。elementary school小学
这组词都有“基本的”的意思,其区别是:
primary: 可与作“初步的,初级”的elementary换用。
elemental: 强调属于事物的基础或本质。
elementary: 指属于事物的初步或起始阶段