Our research group had finished study on the structure ecosystem and field monitoring, Covering phytoplankton, microorganisms, nutrients etc, This paper will describe in more detail in the comprehensive survey of microorganisms, phytoplankton ecology and the occurrence of red tide in the course of the investigation findings.
本研究小组于2006年3~11月对红沙港生态系统的结构进行了综合调查与现场监测，内容涉及浮游植物、微生物、水化因子等，本文将详细介绍在这一综合调查中有关微生物污染情况、浮游植物群落结构特征、赤潮藻的分类鉴定和赤潮生消过程的调查研究结果。
Using the grade evaluation method, the evaluation indexes and the carrying model were established, which were applied respectively on the evaluation of ecology elasticity, resources and environment bearing capacity, and carrying-pressing in the marsh wetland ecosystem.
从湿地水资源、土地资源、水环境、生物资源等多方面入手，研究湿地生态系统的承载能力，采用分级评价方法，建立分级评价指标和承载模式，评价了沼泽湿地生态系统的生态弹性度、资源与环境承载力和承载压力度。
Beginning from comparing urban ecology with landscape ecology, this paper formed the original unban landscape ecosystem firstly.
本文首先从城市生态学与景观生态学的比较、分析入手，提出城市景观生态系统的初步构想。
In this paper, on the basis of comprehensive understanding of the concept of water ecology and water environment security and aim at its multi-objective and multilevel characteristics, the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Principal Component Analysis methods are combine adopted in the measurement model, the virtue of which is make good use of the value of each index in counting its weight and its principal components. With the combination of hierarchical evaluation index system of the research area` ecosystem healthy and the model established above, the ecological healthy of the Three Gorge reservoir region can be analyzed impersonal and quantificational. Then propose some measures to effectively govern the pollution and recover or keep a healthy ecological environment in the research region.
本文以三峡库区为研究对象，结合国内外对水环境安全的研究进展，采用层次分析法与主成分分析法相结合的度量模型，最大程度的利用评价指标体系中指标的属性值计算各指标的权重系数与主成分值，客观且定量的对三峡库区的水环境安全状况进行评价，得出库区大部分地区水环境安全状况均处于亚健康与受损害状态，结合可持续发展的理念，对需要保护和修复的区域提出相应的保障措施。
Ecosystem services value has been one of the hottest issues in the field of ecology.
生态系统服务价值的研究是目前生态学研究的热点之一。
According to ecological balance, marine ecology law should take measures to restrict the action allowed for mankind by marine ecological limens, to restore the degenerated marine ecosystem, and to maintain the marine ecosystem balance.
海洋生态系统的开放性决定了其与外界的物质能量循环，使得保护这些物质能量循环的法律之间也产生了联系。
Shuqing An Baohua Guan Changfang Zhou Yingbiao Zhi Shubo Fang School of Life Science, the Institute of Wetland Ecology, Nanjing University Wetland parks, the intermediate mode between the wetland reserves which mainly protect the important wetlands and the scenic parks which mainly develop varied tourism, should sustain the primary wetland landscape, and protect the wetland ecosystem, while accelerating local economic development through eco-tourism and the other environment-friendly development modes.
南京大学生命科学学院湿地生态研究所湿地公园应该成为湿地自然保护区和名胜风景区之间的过渡类型，在于既维持湿地的原始风貌，充分保护湿地生态系统的同时；又采取生态旅游等环境友好的经济发展与湿地开发模式，促进当地社会经济的稳步发展。
Wetland biogeochemistry is the core of wetland ecosystem ecology process.
湿地生物地球化学是湿地生态系统生态过程的核心研究内容。
And connects gradually restores from the submerged plant, the microorganism, the aquatic insect to lake original ecology food chain and so on fish, restores the water body ecosystem the positive cycle and automatic depuration ability.
并逐步连接恢复从沉水植物、微生物、水生昆虫到鱼等湖泊原有生态食物链，恢复水体生态系统的良性循环和自净能力。
This article takes Chongqing for the study area. In the light of domestic and foreign research results and according to land use in Chongqing from 2001 to 2006, it applies landscape ecology theory and ecological services value theory comprehensively. From land use structure change, it calculates ecological services value of Chongqing city on the premise of ecosystem complexity and stability.
本文以重庆市为研究区，参照国内外的研究成果，根据重庆市2001-2006年的土地利用情况，综合运用景观生态学理论和生态服务价值理论，从土地利用结构变化出发，以生态系统的复杂性和稳定性为前提，测算重庆市近6年来生态服务价值的变化。
Coevolution conception in ecology is also applicable in commerce domain. The development of industry of Chinese PC stranded steel wire is a coevolution sample of industry ecosystem.
生物与非生物环境相互关系及生物对环境的适应是进化的动力，各个物种的单独进化常常是互相影响的，形成相互适应的过程，这种过程就是协同进化[1]。
Microalgal technology is a developing technology built on phycology, phytoplankton ecology and aquatic ecosystem Generally, it focused on taking full advantage of physiological and ecological characters of phytoplankton, and then, built up a systemic technology for control and optimization on ecology system of aquatic environment.
微藻技术是一项有机结合藻类生物学、藻类生态学及水生生态系统学的新兴生物技术，它以水体中的浮游微藻为对象，充分运用微藻的生理、生态特点，进而用以调控和优化水体生态环境。
If the protection of ecology had been slightly neglected, the country might be trapped into the crisis of forest devastation and the ecosystem deterioration.
摘要日本是一个多山之国，人口众多，资源匮乏，地质条件脆弱，假若稍不经意，就有可能陷入森林荒废、生态环境恶化的危险境地。
Main contents include the following aspects, stress ecology, basic principles and methods in plant community ecology, matter cycling and energy flow in plant ecosystems, biodiversity and ecosystem productivity etc.
本课程重点内容包括一下几个方面：植物逆境生态学的基本理论，植物群落生态学的基本理论和研究方法，植物生态系统物质循环和能量流动，生物多样性和生态系统生产力等。
By applying theories of environmental economics, a case study ofthe Amomum villosom cultivation in Manme Village was conducted to analyze sustainability of the Amomum villosom ecosystem in tropical forest in the aspect of economy, environment and ecology.
文摘：以曼么村为例，从环境经济学的观点出发，对热带森林-砂仁生态系统的可持续性从经济及环境、生态等方面进行了分析。文摘：本文通过甲板面面积系数和设计水线面面积系数的外层叠代、甲板面变换和横剖面面积曲线变换的自身内层叠代，在保持横剖面面积曲线不变的条件下，获得满足设计水线面系数变化要求的新船型，而不必寻找横剖面线的变换函数来实现设计水线面的变换，本方法是对传统的母型船变换的一个有益补充。
On the basis of analysis for landscape features, such as landform, vegetation, soil and the like, the author took pingshuo opencast mine as an example and studied the landscape dynamic succession, landscape features and landscape types by means of MAP-GIS and the theory of landscape ecology. The results show that the process of ecosystem landscape dynamic succession in larger open-pit mine includes ones in damaging ecosystem (excavating, occupying and piling) and in rehabilitating ecosystem (landform remolding, soil rebuilding and re-vegetation).
本文以山西平朔矿区为例，在对矿区地貌、植被、土壤等景观要素调查分析的基础上，以Map-GIS技术为手段，运用景观生态学原理，对平朔矿区生态系统景观动态变化过程、特征及景观类型的划分进行了研究，结果表明：(1)大型露天矿区生态系统景观动态变化过程包括生态破坏过程的景观变化(土地挖损、土地压占、土地占用)和生态重建过程的景观变化(地貌重塑、土壤重构、植被重建)。
We took Picea mongolica forest in Baiyinaobao natural preserve InnerMongolia Autonomous Region as the research object, studied its environment, autecology, population ecology, community ecology, ecosystem ecology and socialecology systematically.
本文以内蒙古白音敖包自然保护区的沙地云杉林为研究对象，通过大量的野外调查、室内分析和资料收集，从保护生态学的观点出发，对沙地云杉林的环境、个体生态、种群生态、群落生态和生态系统生态以及社会生态进行了全面系统的研究。
The paper evaluates the influence of planning Taoshan reservoir phase Ⅱ project on its regional ecological integrity by using the principle and method of landscape ecology, analyzes the ecosystem structure and function from three angles, which are landscape structure, vegetation biomass and spatial heterogeneity of vegetation distribution, and forecasts the influence degree of regional ecological integrality after project completion by the quantitative comparison of ecological status.
运用景观生态学的原理与方法，评价拟建的桃山水库二期工程对所在区域生态完整性的影响，即从景观结构、植被生物量和植被分布的空间异质性3个角度对该区域生态体系结构和状况进行分析，并通过与生态现状的量化比较，预测桃山水库二期工程建成后对所在区域生态完整性产生的影响程度。
Ecology is harmonious. The resource of forest is one of the main material bases to protect the system of land ecosystem and sustainable development. It plays an important role to realize the goal that we are striving toward.
森林资源作为陆地生态系统保护的主体和可持续发展的主要物质基础之一，在整个奋斗目标的实现中发挥着重大的作用。
After discussing the concept of the restoration and rehabilitation of degraded ecosystems, the dissertation takes the indirect appraising method based on the vulnerability appraising to appraise the degree of ecosystem restoration in the year 2000 to 1984. In the part of ecorestoration engineering and technology, the dissertation talks about the principles of eco-restoration, and then, taking Gonglian village tanzishan town of Hengnan county for example, researches on the routes and technology of eco-restoration engineering in different spatial scales of plot, household, village and region. The dissertation sets about the restoration and rehabilitation of soil and vegetation at the sampling spot to introduce five eco-restoration technology models, about the planning in the regional scale to introduce three regional eco-restoration and developing modes, about the industry structure and the synthesis benefit in the village scale to analyses the benefit of the optimize pattern of agriculture ecology engineering in Gonglian village, contrasting 1990 and 2001 from Ecological benefit, Ecological and Societal benefits to Synthesis benefit, and about the courtyard economy on the farm household scale to introduce the courtyard economy model and its earnings of the farmers Zhou Qianzi and Zhou Chaosheng in Shuijin village as demonstrations.
在阐述生态恢复的概念基础上，采取脆弱度评估基础上的间接恢复度评估方法，对衡阳盆地2000年相对于1984年的生态环境恢复度进行了定量评估；在生态恢复原则与生态恢复工程与技术途径论述基础上，从地点、地区、村、户等不同空间尺度对衡南县谭子山镇生态示范区进行了生态恢复模式的实证方法研究，其中在地点尺度上，从具体的土壤与植被恢复技术着手，介绍了五种生态恢复技术模式；在地区尺度上，从规划入手，介绍了该示范区生态恢复规划中的3种区域生态恢复与综合开发模式；在行政村的尺度上，从产业结构与综合效益入手，分别定量计算了生态示范村工联村复合农业生态经济系统优化模式在其实施前后的1990年与2001年的生态效益、经济效益、社会效益和综合效益；在农户尺度上，从庭院经济与扶贫致富入手，分别介绍了水井村的周千自和周朝生两家示范户的庭院经济模式及其收入情况。