By reviewing the poli-economic formation of nation identity in three historical period, ethno-nationalism, statism, and civic-nationalism became main paradigm of nation identity in respective temporal frame: firstly, under the pressure of western imperialism, the legitimacy of Baku-Han Teisei, liberally Baku-Han regime, was undermined and replaced by the modern Meiji state in order to unite the feud clans to build a strong country. Capitalist development and Koku-tai were imperative to resist against colonization of West imperialism; secondly, Japanese imperialism was substantialized after she defeated Ch`ing China and Russia and acquired new territories.
际此，本研究检证了明治时期以来，日本国民认同对象由民族、国家与国民的三时期发展过程：首先，在西方列强压制的殖民地化压力下，丧失统治正当性的幕藩封建体制为明治国家所取代，为了建立国政统一的近代国家，日本民族主义者透过统一诸藩国、推行资本主义与国体观念，对抗西方列强的殖民化；其次，在一九二○年代中期以后的昭和经济恐慌与世界金融危机带来的殖民地经济区块封锁下，造成日本在国际上的政经困境。
In the course of economic globalization, the Western cultural imperialism is coming into being.
普遍主义只是一种不切实际的幻想而已，需要强调的是在经济全球化进程中能真正实现国际各民族间的文化民主
16It is a law confirmed by Chinese history that the Chinese bourgeoisie, which may participate in fighting imperialism and feudalism in certain historical circumstances, vacillates and turns traitor in others, because of its economic and political flabbiness.
在某种历史环境能够参加反对帝国主义和反对封建制度的中国资产阶级，由于它在经济上政治上的软弱性，在另一种历史环境就要动摇变节，这一规律，在中国历史上已经证明了。
The history should not be forgotten, even today that the Japan Right Wingdenies the invading crime and in memory of gaining Sino-Japan War victory for 60 years, it isimportant for us to study the Japanese imperialism invaders'economic plunderage in thenortheast by reviewing and summarizing the Puppet Manchukuo government's tax system.
历史是不容忘却的，在日本右翼势力极力否认侵华罪行、抗日战争胜利60周年的今天，回顾和总结伪满时期的赋税制度，对我们认识日本帝国主义对东北地区经济的掠夺，是十分必要的。
And China`s economic subjugation was enforced through military aggression and the political and cultural suppression of the Chinese people by imperialism.
帝国主义对中国人民在军事、政治及文化上的侵略镇压使得中国的经济也同样不振。
The inhabitant of London could order by telephone, sipping his morning tea in bed, the various products of the whole earth, in such quantity as he might see fit, and reasonably expect their early delivery upon his doorstep; he could adventure his wealth in the natural resources and new enterprises of any quarter of the world...The projects and politics of militarism and imperialism, of racial and cultural rivalries appeared to exercise almost no influence at all on the ordinary course of social and economic life, the internationalisation of which was nearly complete in practice.
伦敦人可以一边在床上品着早茶一边通过电话按其认为合适的数量定购全世界的各种产品，而且完全可以期待货物尽早送达；他可以将其资金投资于世界各地的自然资源和新企业……军国主义和帝国主义的计划与政治以及种族和文化对抗的计划与政治似乎对社会和经济生活的常规进程没有任何影响，实际上社会和经济生活的国际化已几近完成。
Lenin further analyzes the unbalanced economic and political development law in the era of imperialism, thinking that it is this law that determines the outbreak of socialism revolution in one or a number of economical and cultural underdeveloped countries.
列宁深入分析了帝国主义时代经济政治发展的不平衡规律，认为这一规律决定了经济文化不发达的一国或数国可以首先爆发社会主义革命。
The fundamental purpose for which the Japanese imperialism staged the Lugou Bridge Incident and then started an all-out attack on China was to carry out economic expanssion and economic plunder in china.
日本帝国主义发动芦沟桥事变进而向中国发动全面军事进攻，其根本目的是对中国实行经济扩张和经济掠夺。
Such international interest had to be free from any suspicion of economic imperialism.
这种国际上的关心必须毫无帝国主义经济的嫌疑。
This dominating effect of economics on the social sciences has been described as economic imperialism.
这种主导作用的经济学，社会科学已被描述为经济帝国主义。
The late 19th century early 20th century, the capitalist countries hit by the economic crisis in very difficult, precarious rule of the bourgeoisie and imperialism on the prevalence of the collapse of a time, two world wars broke out one after another.
19世纪末20世纪初资本主义国家在经济危机的打击下步履维艰，资产阶级统治岌岌可危，帝国主义崩溃论盛行一时，两次世界大战相继爆发。
Nowadays, in order to maintain the old world economic order and maintain the capitalist system, imperialism groups often launch wars.
在当今社会，帝国主义集团为了维护和扩张旧的世界经济秩序、维护资本主义体系，经常大肆发动对外战争，实施战争威胁。
Like the peasants, they are small producers in their economic status, and their interests are irreconcilable with those of imperialism.
和农民一样，他们有同帝国主义势不两立的小生产的经济地位。
Some of the factors, such as growth theory, economic imperialism, science policy and the issues on scientific rationality, have contributed to the economic turn.
科学的经济功能的增强与增长理论的诞生、经济学帝国主义、科学政策的演变与争论和当代科学哲学面临挑战及困难等因素促成了这一转向。
In their economic status, and their interests are irreconcilable with those of imperialism.
和农民一样，他们有同帝国主义势不两立的小生产的经济地位。