discipline 英 [ˈdɪsəplɪn]
美 [ˈdɪsəplɪn]
复数形式:disciplines
第三人称单数:disciplines
现在分词:disciplining
过去式:disciplined
过去分词:disciplined
discipline 词典解释
及物动词训练;使有纪律;处罚;使有条理
名词纪律;学科;训练;符合行为准则的行为(或举止)
discipline 词典例句
及物动词
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It showed that they had been well disciplined.
这表明他们受过良好的训练。
-
The boss is not going to discipline anybody.
老板不会惩罚任何人。
名词
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A little discipline would do them a lot of good.
略加惩处对他们将大有好处。
-
In learning a foreign language, question and answer drills are good disciplines.
学外语时,问答练习是很好的训练方法。
-
He needs a little discipline.
他需略加惩戒。
discipline 英英释义
noun
-
training to improve strength or self-control
-
the act of punishing
e.g. the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received
Synonym: correction
-
the trait of being well behaved
e.g. he insisted on discipline among the troops
-
a system of rules of conduct or method of practice
e.g. he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine
e.g. for such a plan to work requires discipline
-
a branch of knowledge
e.g. in what discipline is his doctorate?
e.g. teachers should be well trained in their subject
e.g. anthropology is the study of human beings
Synonym: subject subject area subject field field field of study study bailiwick
verb
-
punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience
e.g. The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently
Synonym: correct sort out
-
develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice
especially to teach self-control
e.g. Parents must discipline their children
e.g. Is this dog trained?
Synonym: train check condition
discipline [ˈdɪsəplɪn]
四级
六级
考研
托福
雅思
英语释义
1
n. a branch of knowledge
2
n. a system of rules of conduct or method of practice;
3
n. the trait of being well behaved
4
n. training to improve strength or self-control
相关单词辨析
这组词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”的意思,其区别是:
training: 普通用词,泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。
practice: 指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。
exercise: 主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼,也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。
drill: 侧重进行有系统的,严格和重复的练习。
discipline: 既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行的约束。