Based on the engineering application analyse of OPL in CLERA, function requirements, database modes, interface criterions and functions, running modes of OPL have being detailedly described. With the framework of Microsoft DNA, a kind of realizing method of OPL based on COM/DCOM/ActiveX Component technology has being brought forward, and this paper describes realizing keys from base tables'definition, object ID and class HX class and inheritance of class, object storage, parallel control and affair, object query, object nesting, relations between objects, support of complex data types, right control of object and buffer management of object.
本文在分析对象—关系映射技术的国内外现状、相关理论及实现方法的基础上，研究发现基于RDBMS的OPL是目前最适合CLERA的对象—关系映射方法；在CLERA的OPL应用分析的基础上，详细描述了OPL的功能要求、数据库模式、接口规范与功能、运行方式等内容；结合Microsoft DNA开发框架，提出了一种基于COM／DCOM／ActiveX组件技术的OPL实现思路，并从基本表定义、对象标识与类标识、类与类继承、对象存储、并发控制与事务、对象查询、对象嵌套、对象间联系、复杂数据类型的支持、对象级权限控制及对象缓冲管理等几方面概述了实现要点。
So the work of art——itself an ambiguous term that refers both to the art object and to its effects——can only be understood with reference to its role in that complex phenomenon.
所以艺术工作——它本身一个不明确的措辞归咎于艺术对象本身和它的含义。只能在一个复杂的现象中引用它的角色去理解。
Organization object sub-model can represent complex matrix organization structures, and Organizaiton Objects can be reduced. There are two. typical reduction Styles that one is the reduction of task oriented and the other is reduction of duty oriented.
组织对象子模型能够描述复杂的矩阵式组织结构，并且组织对象是可以裁减的，典型的裁减方式有面向任务的裁减和面向职能的裁减。
It was founded that the winding turbulence promoter could effectively increase the membrane permeate flux and reduce membrane fouling. The mechanism of intensifying the filtration process was elucidated. On the other hand, the influences of backflushing on flux were examined and the operational conditions were optimized. To investigate the mechanism of membrane fouling and cleaning method, oilfield produced water, a complex system, was selected as a research object. Contaminant on membrane surface and cross section were analyzed by the scanning electron microscopy and EDX.
在膜污染和清洗方法研究中，针对油田采出水这一复杂体系，采用扫描电子显微镜和能谱分析研究膜表面和断面污染物的形态和成分；采用电渗法和电泳法测定膜材料和废水之间的电位变化关系，认为硫和硅等在膜面发生特征吸附，导致膜污染加重，并随着污染物的累积，导致渗透通量持续下降；采用膜面预处理减弱特征吸附，可有效抑制膜污染的形成；采用酸、表面活性剂、碱并配以合适的脉冲清洗，有效恢复膜的渗透通量。
With the development of engraving technology, its hard to sculpt a complex three-dimensional object using the conventional CAD/CAM system.
随着雕刻技术的发展，通用的CAD／CAM系统已难于实现对形状复杂的物体进行造型。
We put emphasis on the discussion of the reasoning of complex objects, and build the mapping from symbol object model to higher-order logic and then from higher-order logic to first-order one. The reasoning system supports the notions of object ident...
本文着重讨论了复杂对象推理的特点，建立了从符号对象模型到高阶逻辑，再从高阶逻辑到一阶逻辑的映射，该推理系统支持对象标识符、型继承和语义关系等概念，支持集合和局部不一致数据的处理，能更好地满足工程应用的要求。
As an important object of study of psychoanalysis, the Oedipus complex and Electra hero and heroine of complex long been a focus of the study.
作为精神分析的重要研究对象，对男女主人公俄狄浦斯情结和厄勒克特拉情结的研究长久以来都是研究的重点。
The combination of shadow moiré method and Fourier transform was adoptedin the experiment, then the measurements of complex object or shape break wereachieved and also can get bigger extension, higher precision, harder influence ofenvironment, more possible of dynamic measurement. As to error of unwrapped phaseimage, a new method of error revising was described, the processing of sound was notin the course of unwrapping, but after unwrapping, the error was corrected by amending gray-image using the adjacent areas, the experiment operations were convenient and thedata operations were not needed. The results of three objects proved the method wasapplicable.
这种实验方法采用了数字影栅云纹技术与傅里叶变换基本原理的结合，实现了对于复杂面形和面形突变物体的测量，测量范围较大，精度较高，不易受到环境影响，可推广到动态测量；并针对该方法得出的解包裹后的相位灰度分布图像中出现噪声的情况，提出一种新的相位误差处理方法，即在解包裹时不用处理噪声点，而是在解完包裹后对物体相位灰度图进行灰度拟合，将噪声区域用邻近的非噪声点的灰度进行拟合，这样不仅有效地消除噪声点的误差或错误，而且操作方便、灵活，不需要进行计算。
UML is a standard object-oriented modeling language. It can be applied not only in the development process of software but also in the simulation for complex system.
统一建模语言是一种基于面向对象技术的标准建模语言，其不仅可以在软件开发过程中使用，也可在复杂系统仿真中应用。
The simulation and test technology based on virtual reality became the important aspect of computer simulation in train control system because it could simulate and reappear real scene and was good at interaction. Meanwhile along with the introduction of distributed simulation technique, it has solved many difficult problems in complex object simulation like multi-computers, multi-objects and remote places. And it has become a indispensable part in CBTC simulation and test platform.
而基于实拟现实的仿实测试技巧以可以模拟再现实实场景、以及良好的交互性的特色未败为列控体解盘算机仿实的从要方里，同时和灭开布式仿实技巧的引入，更解决了长机、长闭于象和同地的庞纯闭于象仿实的难题，使其败为CBTC仿实测试平台出无否或许短的一部门。
And XML Serialization is just too simple to handle what I need: I have to deal with a complex topology of object model.
和XML序列化是太简单处理我所需要的：我要处理的对象模型复杂的拓扑。
At first, we research the complex system, which is the research object of this article.
首先，对本论文的研究对象——复杂系统进行了较深入的研究。
Evaluation of a literal yields an object of the given type (string, integer, long integer, floating point number, complex number) with the given value.
使用一个字面值会得到一个具有给定值的相应类型的对象（字符串、整数、长整数、浮点数、复数），如果是浮点数和复数那么这个值可能是个近似值，详见2.4节。
The recognition of circlular object is always an emphasis in image pattern identification. The particle object means a complex and anomalous quasi-circle shape, it commonly exists in realistic life, such as fruit in agriculture, sticks in industry product and round log in forestry and so on.
类圆形的物体是指形状接近圆形但不规则的复杂物体，该物体形状在现实生活中普遍存在，如农业生产中的果实、工业生产中的棒材、林业中的圆木端面等等，故该类目标的识别一直是图像模式识别中研究的重点。
However, the image-retrieving environment is so complicated, such like from a nature object to a variety of objects, from a light environment to a dark environment, or from a nature light to a daylight in office, the properties of objects, and the varieties of light sources and light intensities. These complex external image-retrieving environments let users can not get an accordant image quality. Such under a tungsten lamp, the image appears yellowish and reddish; under daylight in office, the image becomes greenish and bluish.
CCD Camera面对的是复杂的取像环境，从自然景物到各式各样的景物，从光亮环境到灰暗环境，或从自然光到办公室日光灯、景物的特性、光源的种类及光线的强弱，这些外在复杂的取像条件及变因往往让使用者无法得到相当一致的影像品质，如在钨丝灯下拍摄的影像，将产生偏黄、偏红效果的影像；在办公室的日光灯下将产生偏绿、偏蓝效果的影像。
Therefore, for such a complex and the object of numerous factors, accurate quantitative prediction and it is quite difficult to budget.
所以对于这样一个复杂的对象和众多的影响因素，准确的定量的预测和预算是相当困难的。
The model is composed of six primitive and six objects. The primitive elements are vertex, segment, triangle, secund quadrilateral, QTPV and DEM, respectively. And the objects are point, line, surface, volume, complex and spatial object, respectively.
模型包含顶点、线段、三角形、侧面四边形、似三棱柱体元和DEM 6个基本元素，同时包含点对象、线对象、面对象、体对象、复杂对象、空间对象等6个对象。
It is by definition a complex object.
它本质上是个复杂的物体。
As we know, network optimization is a hard and complex work and every optimization engineer should be very familiar with all the GSM network respects. In this paper I simply do some research on optimization of GSM network. First of all I describe the architecture and function entities. Teletraffic forecasting means estimating the traffic that the network may appears in the future by analyzing historical traffic data or relevant factor over the network. It is important basis for the network optimization. So, it is very important to research the teletraffic forecasting model and lead into the new model. Introduce the concept, workflow, object and method of network optimization.
如我们所知，网络优化是个复杂艰巨的工作，每个优化工程师需对GSM网络的所有方面都非常熟悉本论文主要介绍了GSM 网络优化的有关工作，首先概述了移动网的体系结构功能实体话务预测，是指通过分析网络话务的历史数据统计规律或相关因素，对未来网络可能出现的话务进行估计和预期话务预测是网络维护和优化的重要依据，对话务预测模型进行研究和引入新的预测模型，将具有重大意义同时介绍了移动网络优化的概念工作流程优化目标以及网络交换部分的优化方法
Program is complex test for checking the operational memory in the object the presence of errors.
计划是复杂的测试，以检查记忆体的业务对象中存在的错误。