collapse是什么意思 collapse在线中文翻译

collapse 英 [kəˈlæps] 美 [kəˈlæps]

第三人称单数:collapses
现在分词:collapsing
过去式:collapsed
过去分词:collapsed

collapse 词典解释

不及物动词崩溃;倒塌;折叠;(尤指工作劳累后)坐下
及物动词使倒塌;使坍塌;使瓦解
名词垮台;(身体的)衰弱

collapse 词典例句

及物动词
  1. The weight of snow collapsed the roof.
    积雪的重压使屋顶倒塌了。
不及物动词
  1. If you work too hard, your health may collapse.
    如果你工作太累的话,你可能病倒。
  2. This table collapses so you can store it easily when you're not using it.
    这种桌子可以折叠,不用时很容易收藏。
  3. The old man collapsed in the street.
    老人倒在了大街上。
名词
  1. The collapse of the building caused no casualties.
    建筑倒塌没有造成伤亡。

collapse 英英释义

noun
  1. the act of throwing yourself down
    e.g. he landed on the bed with a great flop
    Synonym: flop
  2. a natural event caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in
    e.g. the roof is in danger of collapse
    e.g. the collapse of the old star under its own gravity
  3. a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures)
    Synonym: crash
  4. an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion
    e.g. the commander's prostration demoralized his men
    Synonym: prostration
verb
  1. collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack
    Synonym: break down
  2. lose significance, effectiveness, or value
    e.g. The school system is collapsing
    e.g. The stock market collapsed
  3. suffer a nervous breakdown
    Synonym: crack up crack crock up break up
  4. break down, literally or metaphorically
    e.g. The wall collapsed
    e.g. The business collapsed
    e.g. The dam broke
    e.g. The roof collapsed
    e.g. The wall gave in
    e.g. The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice
    Synonym: fall in cave in give give way break founder
  5. cause to burst
    e.g. The ice broke the pipe
    Synonym: burst
  6. fall apart
    e.g. the building crumbled after the explosion
    e.g. Negotiations broke down
    Synonym: crumble crumple tumble break down
  7. fold or close up
    e.g. fold up your umbrella
    e.g. collapse the music stand

collapse [kəˈlæps]

四级 六级 考研 托福 雅思
中文翻译
1
n. 倒塌;失败;衰竭
2
vt. 使倒塌,使崩溃;使萎陷;折叠
3
vi. 倒塌;瓦解;暴跌
英语释义
1
n. an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion
2
n. a natural event caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in
3
v. break down, literally or metaphorically
4
v. fold or close up

相关单词辨析

disaster: 灾难
dilemma: 窘境,困境
collapse: 崩溃
epidemic: 流行病

这组词都有“倒塌”的意思,其区别是:
fall: 一般指由于失去平衡等原因而倒塌,也可作引申用。
collapse: 通常指房屋等突然倒塌。