Aimed at PPP projects` risk distribution problem, cooperative game theory is introduced. Some of the PPP project risks can be taken alone, the others need two or more partners` cooperative effort. For the latter, shapley value method is used to determine the income of interested parties from shared risk. The income is normalized to obtain weights of interested parties. Then the risk value which each partner should undertake is determined. And an example is given to illustrate this method.
针对PPP项目风险分担问题，引入合作博弈理论，运用Shapley值法对PPP项目需要多个参与方共同承担的风险确定参与各方共担风险收益，由各方收益归一化处理获得风险承担各方权重，进而确定参与各方分别应承担的风险量，并通过一个应用算例进行了说明。
The Midpoint Method: A Better Way to Calculate Percentage Changes and Elasticities (Q2 Q1)/[(Q2 + Q1)/2] Price Elasticity of Demand=/[(P2 +P)/2] 211 Example: If the price of an ice cream cone increases from $2.00 to $2.20 and the amount you buy falls from 10 to 8 cones the your elasticity of demand, using the midpoint formula, would be calculated as:(108) 22 percent (10 + 8)/ 2 == 2.32 (2.202.00) 9.5 percent (2.00 + 2.20)/ 2 Harcourt, Inc.
中点法：一种计算百分比变化和弹性的更好方法中点法一种计算百分比变化和弹性的更好方法(Q2 Q1)/[(Q2 + Q1)/2] 需求价格弹性=(P2 P)/[(P2 + P)/2] 1 1 例子：如果冰激凌蛋卷的价格从2美元上升到美元上升到2.2 例子如果冰激凌蛋卷的价格从美元上升到美元，你的购买量从10个下降到个，利用中个下降到8个利用中美元，你的购买量从个下降到点法你的需求价格弹性计算如下你的需求价格弹性计算如下：点法你的需求价格弹性计算如下
Literal translation is an important method, it many advantages, for example, be able to convey the original meaning, reflect the original style, and so on.
直译是一种重要的翻译方法，它有不少优点，例如能传达原文意义，体现原文风格等。
Because the excavator hydraulic pressure system work in a circle, its status monitor change difficult to achieve, beside a handful of few quantisty of states that can be measured through the sensor, most character value which contain abundant information for example flow was hard to gain because of the high measuring cost, while appearing an excrescent circumstance in the excavator working process, can with experience or the simple instrument to check, the working efficiency is low and consumes largely, corresponding the maintenance cost to also rise significantly. how to get the fault information from existing several quantisty of state that measure easily is what people are studying continuously for.
由于挖掘机液压系统工作在一个封闭的回路内，它的状态监测变得很困难，除了少数几个状态量可以通过传感器直接测量获得以外，富含有丰富信息的量值例如流量就由于测量成本过高而很难获得。当挖掘机工作过程中出现异常情况时，只能凭借经验或简单仪器进行排查，工作效率低、耗费时间长，相应维修成本也大幅上升。怎样从现有几个容易测量的状态量中提取里面所蕴涵的故障信息，人们一直在不断努力和研究。
For example, an accountant is allowed to be an advocate of a client with respect to tax matters. Rule 102 is very broad and could be described as an element of flexibility in the Code.
例如，一名会计师被允许成为一名客户的税务事项顾问。102条款的应用是非常广泛的，并且被描述为准则中具有弹性的要素。
Bank loans to raise the threshold of real estate projects in the policy as an example, since the introduction of these policies has been part of the progress of real estate sales can not keep up, paying back the principal slow recovery, coupled with the pockets of banks to tighten lending, leading to the construction schedule can not be schedule, had no choice but to postpone the time submitted to.
银行贷款的门槛提高房地产项目的政策为例，自实行这些政策的一部分，已经取得的进展，房地产销售跟不上，支付本金缓慢复苏，加上口袋银行收紧贷款，导致施工进度无法安排，只好推迟提交的时间。
An example would be to apply this control to make sure the tool and holder can pass through a narrow channel of part geometry.
应用该控制进行试验，以确保刀具和刀架能通过零件几何的狭窄通道。
Louis Vuittons Canton road store, for example, will feature a bookstore and will be the first to host an art exhibition area.
例如，路易威登广东道店将呈现一种书店特色，而且将率先充当艺术展览的主办场地。
As an example to a standard curtain (width 80cm, high-180cm, close to the size of an ordinary door), approximately 30 meters beads, together with the cost of the track between about 250-350 million, according to the different shapes of beads in the basis of this is going to rise. by man-made crystal as an example, the process has not been cutting the price of 12 yuan/m, after cutting at 25 yuan/m, the price can be imagined.
以一幅标准帘为例(宽80cm，高180cm，接近一扇普通房门大小)，大约需要珠链30米，连同轨道费用大概在250-350元之间，根据珠串的造型不同，在此基础上还会有所增加。而以人造水晶珠帘为例，未经过切割工艺处理的标价在12元/米以上，经过切割的在25元/米以上，价格可想而知。
For example, if I decided to bet $3 on Red for 40 spins on an American roulette wheel, the theory would be that I will alternately win and lose every other spin and that after the total spins, I will lose $6 for two times the zero outcome.
举例来说，如果我决定打赌30040红色旋在一个美国轮盘赌，论会，我将轮流赢后输，每隔自旋共旋，我将失去6002倍零结果。
For example, your company is in muping yantai, you should assure Muping Court of First Instance or Yantai Intermediate court should be the venue of the case, regardless of the other party is in shanghai or xi'an. because our local court would like to protect our's intrest and we have good relation with the head of the court or the judges, so this could affect the final judgement and the excution of the judgement.
比如，你公司在烟台墨平，你须确保墨平基层法院或烟台中院为争议管辖法院而不管合同另一方是在上海或西安。因为我们的地方法院倾向于保护我们的利益而且我们与法院的院长或法官有良好的关系，因而这会影响到最后的判决和判决的执行。
These have come to be known as the unusual scholarships for students, an example being a scholarship for left-handed students.
这些都被称为寻常奖学金学生，例如奖学金左撇子学生。
It can be described as an undulation of sound pressures, an orchestration of sound waves audiences are yet to experience. Dataplex of 2005 is and example of one of his recent works.
可以说它是一种声音压力的波动，一种听众尚未体验过的声波配乐。2005年的《多路传送》就是他近期作品的一个范例。
I had never handled a Tool in my Life, and yet in time by Labour, Application, and Contrivance, I found at last that I wanted nothing but I could have made it, especially if I had had Tools; however I made abundance of things, even without Tools, and some with no more Tools than an Adze and a Hatchet, which perhaps were never made that way before, and that with infinite Labour: For Example, If I wanted a Board, I had no other Way but to cut down a Tree, set it on an Edge before me, and hew it flat on either Side with my Axe, till I had brought it to be thin as a Plank, and then dubb it smooth with my Adze.
我一生从未使用过任何工具，但久而久之，以我的劳动、勤勉和发明设计的才能，我终于发现，我什么东西都能做，只要有适当的工具。然而，尽管我没有工具，也制造了许多东西，有些东西我制造时，仅用一把手斧和一把斧头。
Especially, the way to use bottomland can be an example for other cities to learn.
尤其是这种利用荒滩地的做法更是对其他城市的园林绿化具有示范作用。
An example of a means by which this code can be read without the need for a surgical operation would be by provision of radio-opaque symbols on the device, with/without further telemetry appropriate to the particular device, to obtain further identification details.
设备必须包括一个代码，通过此代码产品或厂商可以不含一种不需要外科手术此代码就能被阅读的方法，通过设备糊被识别(特别注意设备的种类和生产日期)，此代码必上无线不传热符号提供，有无深层自动测量记录传导适用须可以可阅读，如果必要，不需要外科手术。
For example, an exchange of an asset held for sale in the ordinary course of business for an asset to be sold in the same line of business.
举例来说，是一个交流的一项资产进行出售，在正常的经营过程的资产予以出售，在同一行的业务。
You have to be able to show us an example from your portfolio.
你必须能够证明我们从你的投资组合的例子。
We should be moderate and sex, the only one kind of entertainment, should not make it look very heavy, rational make track for a star, as an example, good star and study hard, he good aspect to improve ourselves.
我们应该适量而性，追星只一种娱乐，不应该把它看得很重，要理性追星，要把好的明星做为一个榜样，并努力学习他好的方面来提高自己。
If your job is to sweep the whole floor, but you just whisk the broom back and forth a few times and then quit, that would be an example of negligence.
这是因循，就是不去做去。「敷衍了事」：因循是没有去做去；敷衍就是做一点点。譬如扫地，扫这一下、两下，算了！