The semiconductor element is composed of plural diodes connected in series as a temperature sensitive element for detecting a temperature of a battery and a communication circuit for outputting a temperature detection result to an outside device such as ECU mounted on a vehicle.
该半导体元件包括：温度敏感元件，用于检测电池温度，由多个串联连接的二极管构成；和通信电路，用于将温度检测结果输出到外部设备，例如安装在车辆上的ECU。
6 Batteries, as described in 4.25.10, and battery chargers.(1) Battery connectors must be constructed of material with a V-0 flame rating or have a glow wire ignition rating of 750°C.(2) The battery charging system shall not present a risk of fire due to a short-circuit condition applied to any point in the length of a charger/battery interconnecting cable when tested inaccordance with 8.19.7.(3) During charging, battery-charging voltages shall not exceed the recommended charging voltages when tested in accordance with 8.19.6.(4) Battery chargers must be certified to the appropriate current national standard, for example UL, CSA, or equivalent standards body. 8.19.6 Battery Overcharge Test—Each battery shall be charged with its intended charger continuously for 336 h. The test shall not result in the release of electrolyte, or cause explosion or fire. 8.19.6.1 If the battery can be charged in the vehicle, place the battery in the vehicle and connect it to the charging circuit. Drape the charger, cable, and battery with a double layer of cheesecloth. The test shall not result in ignition of the cheesecloth or in the release of electrolyte.
4.25.10.6 电池(如4.25.10中的描述)和充电器(1)电池的连接器必须是使用UL94V0防火等级的材料做成的，或使用燃点为750度的发热线(2)按照8.19.7测试时，当在充电器和电池间的导线上的任意一点发生短路时，电池充电系统不允许出现着火的危险(3)充电时，按照8.19.6的测试方法，充电电压不允许超过推荐的充电电压(4)电池充电器必须通过相应的现行国家标准的认证，比如UL，CSA或等同的标准机构 8.19.6电池过充测试---每个电池都需要采用其默认的充电器连续充电336小时，测试不允许导致电极的泄露，导致爆炸或火灾 8.19.6.1若电池可以在交通工具上使用时，将电池放到交通工具上，并将之与充电电路连接起来，用双层粗棉布将充电器，连接线和电池遮挡起来。
The bond graph model of the battery system is obtained by coupling the bond graph model of the equivalent circuit and the bond graph model of the temperature management system.
进而将蓄电池等效电路的键合图模型和温度管理系统的键合图模型耦合，得到蓄电池系统的键合图模型。
At present, permanent day main supply product: Such as three base lines constant voltages IC, low pressure drop constant voltage IC, the DC-DC direct current transformation controls IC, the operation and comparison amplifier IC, a PWM kind of power source manages IC, datum reference constant voltage IC, the lithium battery protection circuit, the audio frequency actuates IC, Kara OK reverberation IC, the volume control and adjusts IC, the LCD/LED/VFD demonstration actuation, the photoelectricity pale pinkish purple, semiconductor device aspect and so on high voltage Xiao Teji, high-pressured MOS obtains is in the lead the manufacture technology.
目前，恒天主要供应产品：诸如三端线性稳压IC、低压降稳压IC、DC-DC直流转换控制IC、运算与比较放大器IC、PWM类电源管理IC、基准参考稳压IC、锂电池保护电路、音频驱动IC，卡拉OK混响IC、音量控制和调节IC、LCD/LED/VFD显示驱动、光电藕合器、高电压肖特基、高压MOS等半导体器件方面取得领先制造技术。
Since this system uses a combination of the most advanced controller series battery circuit homogeneous grouping of small potential difference of solar cells and batteries are not high-voltage differential impact, there should be no hot spots and solar batteries inverse power series in such a problem might arise.
由于本系统使用国内最先进的组合控制器，使串联电路中的蓄电池充电均匀，分组电位差小，对太阳能电池和蓄电池都没有高电压差影响，因此不会出现太阳能电池热斑和蓄电池逆反等这些串联供电中会出现的问题。
I thought at length about putting in a voltage doubler circuit to charge the smaller reversing battery from the main forward battery so that it doesn't have to be removed and charged but some research of available parts suggested that the cost of such an approach was quite high, however an unintended outcome of using the totem pole output design and the separate negative battery approach is that the current spike that is caused by the magnetic field collapse within the motor when the forward MosFET turns off at the oscilator rate at low speeds gets transferred to the negative battery by the protection schottky rectifier across the negative P Channel MosFET and this current pulse is quite significant.
我以为，在长度约将在一个电压倍增电路收取较小的扭转电池从主要着电池，所以它没有被遣送离境，并被控，但一些研究现有的部分建议的成本，这种做法是相当高，但是一个意外的结果，使用图腾柱输出的设计与单独的负面电池的做法是，目前穗这是所造成的磁场崩溃内部的电机时，提出的MOSFET关闭在oscilator率在低速得到转移以负面电池保护肖特基整流器全国的负面P通道MOSFET和电流脉冲，这是相当可观。
Wrong attire counter-attire battery's circuit protection design.
错装反装电池的电路保护设计。
REPAIR THE BATTERY TEMP SENSOR SIGNAL CKT FOR A SHORT TO THE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT.
修理电池温度感知器信号电路的局部对感知器接地电路短路问题。
Charge termination methods include: Voltage slope (+V/dt and +/- peak detect), and Fast charge time out to maintenance mode Four stage charge sequence: SoftStart conditioning, Fast charge, Topping charge, and Maintenance charge Three (3) user selectable charge rates: 15 minutes (4C), 60 minutes (1C), 150 minutes (C/2.5) Continuous polling mode for battery detection Adjustable open circuit voltage reference
充电终止方法包括：电压斜坡（+的Δv/ dt和+/-峰值检测）和快速充电时间来维护模式四个阶段充电序列：软启动空调，快速充电，浮充和维护费三（3）用户可选择的收费标准：15分钟（第4C），60分钟，150分钟（C/2.5）电池检测可调开路电压基准连续轮询模式
The lithium battery has the circuit design of the protection.
锂电池的过放保护的电路设计。
Smart Li-ion Battery Pack has, hard and soft, double protection measures. Both of them have voltage overcharge/overdischarge protection, transflux and short circuit protection.
智能聚合物锂电池组硬件和软件双重保护；软、硬件均设有电压过充保护、电压过放保护、电流过流保护和短路保护等功能。
The signal processing circuit of the single-body calorimeter is a low-powermicro-controller system, so it can be powered by lithium battery, which could widenits application range.
本仪表的二次仪表部分为低功耗单片机系统，可以采用电池供电，极大地拓宽了热量计的应用范围。
This design uses AT89C51 SCM chip controls the charging process, achieving A/D convert and show circuit. The battery voltage information can be detected by the external circuit to choose the correct charge mode, realizing the intelligent conversion mode of the trickle charge, the constant current charging, the constant voltage charging and the float charge.
采用AT89C51单片机芯片作为充电过程的控制芯片进行电路设计，实现A/D转换和显示电路，并根据外部电路检测到的电池电压信息选择正确的充电模式，实现在涓流、恒流、恒压及浮充电模式之间的智能转换。
This circuit gets direct coupling between solar energy cell array and storage battery and adopts low power consume single-chip microcomputer P87LPC767 as core in control circuit. The MCU measures voltage of starage battery Real-time, controls charge voltage of solar energy cell array through PWM technique and switch on/off of load by power device and realizes discharge protection of storage battery.
该 电路将太阳能电池阵列与蓄电池直接耦合，采用低功耗的单片机P87LPC767 作为控制电路的核心，实时测量蓄电池的端电压，通过脉宽调制控制太阳能电池阵列的充电电压，并通过功率管控制蓄电池与负载的通断，实现对蓄电池的放电保护。
The button can be one that's wired into the household electrical circuit or one that's on a battery-powered remote-control unit usually carried in a car.
该按钮可以一个进入家庭电路或一，关于电池供电的遥控车进行通常在单位的有线。
Series battery; voltage measurement; photoelectric relay; common-mode voltage bucking circuit; AD526
串联电池组；电压测量；光电继电器；抗共模电压电路； AD526
On the one hand, now thelithium battery all has the intelligence protection circuit, generallywhen the electric quantity drops above 5%, only then can start tocharge; On the other hand, frequently inserts pulls out the battery, possibly creates the connection contact not to be good, insteaddamages the battery and the notebook; Finally, the notebook batteryalso plays the UPS role, once the sudden power failure, the batterymay guarantee the computer continues to move, otherwise you willsuffer certainly to lose.
一方面，现在锂电池都带有智能保护电路，一般当电量下降5%以上时，才会开始充电；另一方面，频繁插拔电池，可能造成接口接触不良，反而损坏电池与笔记本；最后，笔记本电池还起到UPS的作用，一旦突然断电，电池可以保证电脑继续运行，否则您将蒙受一定损失。
In the present paper, the goal applies in the development in the mixed style battery cocurrent of motor driver design in the electrically operated bicycle, the use lead-acid battery and the LiFePO4 battery takes the main actuation power to originate, the iron phosphate lithium battery has the life to be long, the electric discharge power is big and the transformation power suits the high electric current product good the characteristic; The lead-acid battery is in a market condition the quite mature battery product has the high security in the thermostable characteristic, and designs a driving circuit to actuate the cocurrent to have brushes the motor to lead the bicycle advance, comes in the enfilade non-ascent road section use LiFePO4 battery as the actuation electric power to originate, in had the ascent road section use lead-acid battery to come as the actuation electric power to originate, has promoted bicycle's endurance and reduces accumulator cell's energy loss.
本论文中，目的在研制应用於混合式电池於电动自行车之直流马达驱动器设计，使用铅酸电池与磷酸铁锂电池来作为主要驱动动力来源，磷酸铁锂电池具有寿命长、放电功率大及转换功率佳适合高电流产品的特点；铅酸电池为一市面上相当成熟的电池产品具有高度的安全性於耐高温的特性，并设计一驱动电路来驱动直流有刷马达来带动自行车前进，於直路无斜度路段使用磷酸铁锂电池来作为驱动电力来源，於有斜度路段使用铅酸电池来作为驱动电力来源，提升了自行车的续航力和降低蓄电池的能量损耗。
Camera Flash Circuit, Computer, Printer, Battery Charger, Automotive, Power supply, CD-ROM, etc.
相机闪光灯电路、计算机、打印设备、电池充电器、汽车设备、电源电路、光盘驱动器等。
D. Battery short ciralit protection; when battery short circuit between anode and cathode. battery protection board will cut immediately and get into prctecting state.
D。电池短路保护；当电池正负极发生短路时，电池保护板将立即断电，并进入保护状态。