absence 英 [ˈæbsəns]
美 [ˈæbsəns]
复数形式:absences
absence 词典解释
名词缺席,缺勤;缺乏,缺少,无;心不在焉,不注意
absence 词典例句
名词
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She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her absence.
她从不乘人不在时说别人的坏话。
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Darkness is the absence of light.
黑暗就是缺乏光亮。
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The absence of color in that drawing makes it dull.
那幅画因没有着色而显得晦暗。
absence 网络解释
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缺乏
...我们的'自身',在未同他人和他物发生关系以前,在本质上是一种'缺乏'(absence). 作为缺乏,自身永远需求建构和重建它所期望的同他人和同他物的关系. 所以,自身虽然深处于人的生命活动过程内部,但它那只属于其自身的生命力本身,...
absence 英英释义
noun
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failure to be present
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the state of being absent
e.g. he was surprised by the absence of any explanation
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the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.
common in petit mal epilepsy
Synonym: absence seizure
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the time interval during which something or somebody is away
e.g. he visited during my absence
absence 词组短语
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absence [ˈæbsəns]
高考
四级
六级
考研
托福
英语释义
1
n. the state of being absent
2
n. failure to be present
3
n. the time interval during which something or somebody is away
4
n. the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.; common in petit mal epilepsy
相关单词辨析
这组词都有“缺乏,不足”的意思,其区别是:
shortage: 指不足,但侧重达不到规定的,需要的或已知应有的数量。
absence: 指某物根本不存在或完全短缺,或某人虽存在,但未到现场。
scarcity: 指产量不足或缺乏某物难以应付或满足需要。
lack: 普通用词,指部分或完全的不足。
want: 指完全或短缺某物,侧重缺少之物是必需的东西。使用范围比lack窄些。