absence是什么意思 absence在线中文翻译

absence 英 [ˈæbsəns] 美 [ˈæbsəns]

复数形式:absences

absence 词典解释

名词缺席,缺勤;缺乏,缺少,无;心不在焉,不注意

absence 词典例句

名词
  1. She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her absence.
    她从不乘人不在时说别人的坏话。
  2. Darkness is the absence of light.
    黑暗就是缺乏光亮。
  3. The absence of color in that drawing makes it dull.
    那幅画因没有着色而显得晦暗。

absence 网络解释

  1. 缺乏
    ...我们的'自身',在未同他人和他物发生关系以前,在本质上是一种'缺乏'(absence). 作为缺乏,自身永远需求建构和重建它所期望的同他人和同他物的关系. 所以,自身虽然深处于人的生命活动过程内部,但它那只属于其自身的生命力本身,...

absence 英英释义

noun
  1. failure to be present
  2. the state of being absent
    e.g. he was surprised by the absence of any explanation
  3. the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.
    common in petit mal epilepsy
    Synonym: absence seizure
  4. the time interval during which something or somebody is away
    e.g. he visited during my absence

absence 词组短语

  1. absence of mind 心不在焉

absence [ˈæbsəns]

高考 四级 六级 考研 托福
中文翻译
1
n. 没有;缺乏;缺席;不注意
英语释义
1
n. the state of being absent
2
n. failure to be present
3
n. the time interval during which something or somebody is away
4
n. the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.; common in petit mal epilepsy

相关单词辨析

这组词都有“缺乏,不足”的意思,其区别是:
shortage: 指不足,但侧重达不到规定的,需要的或已知应有的数量。
absence: 指某物根本不存在或完全短缺,或某人虽存在,但未到现场。
scarcity: 指产量不足或缺乏某物难以应付或满足需要。
lack: 普通用词,指部分或完全的不足。
want: 指完全或短缺某物,侧重缺少之物是必需的东西。使用范围比lack窄些。