The interactions between polyelectrolytes and oppositely chargedsurfactants were studied in aqueous solution by fluorescence spectra.
通过测定电解质与表面活性剂复合物的荧光光谱来并借助WAXD、SAXD、DSC和TG等对复合物的聚集态进行了研究。
Their structure and properties were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetry (TGA), polarized optical microscopy (POM) with hot stage, atomic force microscopy (AFM) and small angle X-ray diffraction (SAXD).
利用傅立叶红外吸收光谱、差示扫描量热分析、热重分析、热台偏光显微镜、原子力显微镜和小角X-射线衍射等手段对产物的结构和性质进行了表征。
The thermotropic nematic liquid crystalline behaviour of the polyamides was characterized by polarizing microscope, X-ray diffraction (SAXD, WAXD) and DSC, and some significant results were drawn.
运用热台偏光显微镜、X光衍射（SAXD、WAXD）和差示扫描量热法（DSC）对聚合物的液晶行为进行了研究，得到了一些有意义的结论。