The enzymes are also important in the regulation of plant growth and development.
NADPH氧化酶在调节植物的生长和发育方面也起着非常重要的作用。
Although the physiological role of the NADPH-d positive tanycytes is still poorly understood, the present investigation provides morphological evidence supporting that tanycyte may be a part of the brain-cerebrospinal fluid circuit, serving important function of sensing chemical changes of cerebrospinal fluid, and that nitric oxide may contribute to this process.
尽管NADPH-d阳性的伸展细胞的生理功能不十分清楚，但本研究为伸展细胞作为脑-脑脊液环路的一部分，介导下丘脑对脑脊液中化学变化的感受提供了形态学依据，并提示一氧化氮可能参与了这一过程。
We found that the release of ROS in rat astrocytes was significantly increased by the stimulation of calcium ionophore or opsonized zymosan, which are known to trigger respiration burst in phagocytes by NADPH oxidase pathway. Further study indicated that diphenylene iodonium or apocynin, two inhibitors of NADPH oxidase, significantly suppressed ROS release caused by calcium ionophore or opsonized zvmosan.
我们发现在用吞噬细胞呼吸爆发刺激剂钙离子载体或酵母多糖刺激星形神经胶质细胞时，细胞O〓和H〓O〓产量均明显增加，而NADPH氧化酶的抑制剂二联苯碘(diphenylene iodonium，DPI)或夹竹桃麻素(apocynin，APO)均可以明显地降低刺激剂引起的细胞O〓和H〓O〓产量增加。
Spirulina is exceptionally rich in phycocyanobilin, which recently has been shown to act as a potent inhibitor of NADPH oxidase; this effect likely rationalizes the broad range of anti-inflammatory, cytoprotective, and anti-atherosclerotic effects which orally administered spirulina has achieved in rodent studies.
螺旋藻是非常丰富的藻蓝，最近已被证实作为氧化酶抑制剂的NADPH的，这种影响可能理顺管理螺旋藻广泛的抗炎，细胞保护，反口头，动脉粥样硬化的效果已达到在啮齿类动物实验研究。
The inhibition kinetics of fatty acid synthase, a proficient multienzyme system, by its substrate NADPH have been studied.
本文还报导了含有多个不同的活性中心，催化以乙酰辅酶A、丙二酰辅酶A和NADPH为底物合成长链脂肪酸的脂肪酸合成酶被其底物NADPH抑制的动力学研究结果。
At 0, 2, 3, 4, 6 h following heat stress induction, the heat shock protein (HSP70) expression and the respiratory burst activity were detected in the neutrophils respectively, and the activity of NADPH oxidase was observed at 0, 3 h after heat stress induction.
各组(n=18)于热应激反应诱导后0、2、3、4、6h分别测定中性粒细胞热休克蛋白70的表达、NADPH氧化酶活性及呼吸爆发功能。
Expression of p22phox mRNA of NADPH oxidase in kidneys was measured by RT-PCR. The expression of fibronectin was studied by immunohistochemistry and matrix metalloproteinases 9 activity was detected by Zymography. Meanwhile, the kidney hypertrophy index, serum creatinine level and 24-hour urinary protein excretion were evaluated.
RT-PCR法检测肾脏NADPH氧化酶p22phox mRNA的表达；免疫组织化学方法检测肾脏纤连蛋白表达；白明胶酶谱法检测肾脏基质金属蛋白酶9（MMP-9）的活性；并检测Scr、尿蛋白排泄量和肾质量指数等指标。
METHODS: The carcinoma tissues collected from 42 patients with primary cancer in digestive tract (13 cases of esophageal cancer, 14 cases of gastric cancer and 15 cases of colorectal cancer), the corresponding paratumor mucosa tissues were taken as the control samples. The content of oxidized and reduced glutathion, oxidized and reduced coenzyme II (NADP+ and NADPH) were measured, the GSH/GSSG, NADPH/NADP+ ratios, and the GSH/GSSG, NADPH/NADP+ redox potentials were calculated according to Nernst formula.
42例原发性消化道恶性肿瘤（食管癌13例、胃癌14例及结直肠癌15例），以其相对应的癌旁正常粘膜组织为对照，测定其谷胱甘肽氧化还原对的含量及辅酶Ⅱ氧化还原对（NADPH、NADP+）的含量，并据此计算出GSH/GSSG、NADPH/NADP+比值以及GSH/GSSG氧化还原电位值、NADPH/NADP+氧化还原电位值。
Objective To establish an animal model similar to human type 2 diabetis and evaluate O2(superscript -), SOD, CAT, AR activity in microangiopathy of diabetic rat brain. Methods Observe micrangium pathological change in diabetic rats brain; The activity of AR in the blood and brain tissue was measured by NADPH decreasing test method.
目的 建立实验性2型糖尿病(T2DM)鼠模型并探讨脑组织和血管病变与脑组织及血液中醛糖还原酶活性、超氧阴离子O2(上标-、超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化氢酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性改变及其在T2DM发生发展中的相互关系。
The results imply that the inhibition of NADPH is due to the earlier binding of NADPH to the enzyme which caused the arm to move from the condensation domain to the reduction domain so as to affect the binding of substrate malonyl CoA and inhibit the activity.
实验结果表明：NADPH对脂肪酸合成酶的抑制可能是由于NADPH在酶上过早的结合而使该酶的活臂向远离缩合中心的方向移动，从而影响了底物丙二酰辅酶A与酶的结合，造成酶活性的下降。
Coli is the limited supply of complementary NADPH:cytochrome P450 reductase that is also essential for the correct function of reconstituted plant cytochrome P450 enzymes.
第二个问题与大肠杆菌是供应有限的互补性和NADPH ：细胞色素P450还原酶，那也是必不可少的正确功能重组植物细胞色素P450酶。
Heme oxygenase-1 and NADPH cytochrome P450 reductase expression in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis: An expanded view of the stress response.
能催 化具有强氧化活性的血红素最终生成等分子的胆绿素/胆红素、一氧化碳、游离铁。
Cytochrome P450 (Cytochrome P450) are involved in a variety of insecticides in insects and other exogenous and endogenous compounds, the major detoxification enzymes in metabolism is the microsomal mixed-function oxidase of the terminal oxidase, with and substrate binding as well as from the transmission of electronic NADPH to NADPH cytochrome P450 reductase, an important function
细胞色素P450 (Cytochrome P450)是参与昆虫体内各种杀虫剂以及其它外源性和内源性化合物代谢的主要解毒酶系，是微粒体多功能氧化酶的末端氧化酶，有着与底物结合以及从NADPH 传递电子到NADPH 细胞色素P450还原酶的重要功能
In addition, like ascorbic acid, an important reducing substrate for H2O2 removal, but unlike diphenylene iodonium, an inhibitor of the H2O2-generating enzyme NADPH oxidase, PD98059 and TFP not only reduced exogenous H2O2 levels in guard cells in light, but also eliminated the H2O2 that had been generated during a dark period and promoted stomatal opening.
另外，和H2O2的产生有关的NADPH氧化酶的抑制剂二苯基碘的作用效果不同，而和H2O2的清除剂抗坏血酸的作用效果类似，PD98059和TFP不仅能够降低光下保卫细胞的外加的H2O2水准，而且还能清除由黑暗条件诱导的已经产生的H2O2，并能引起气孔开放。
And the antioxidant enzymes were also activated. We found that there was some signaling pathway within the damaged plant and interplant. Diphenylene iodonium, an inhibitor of NADPH oxidase, could significantly inhibit H2O2 burst and enzymes activities that mediated by herbivore-infested. H2O2 has also been proved to play the signal role in defensive response.
茉莉酸信号传导途径在植物防御反应中有着重要的作用，对植株用茉莉酸甲酯熏蒸后，可诱导植株产生与昆虫取食类似的反应--叶片过氧化氢含量有明显的提高，同时对POD、PPO、PAL等直接防御物质有显著的诱导作用，进而证明了茉莉酸甲酯是伤信息在植株间传递的报警信号分子之一。
An example of a flavoprotein undergoing a one-electron transfer is with the microsomal NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase.
的一个经历一个单电子转移黄素蛋白的例子是与微粒NADPH -细胞色素P450还原酶。
Base on these phenomena, this study investigated the different responses of roots of these two species to cinnamic acid, in respect of the metabolism of reactive oxygen species, metabolism of water in plant, nutrient ion uptake and the growth in order to clarify the mechanism of the autotoxic effect of cinnamic acid on cucumber.
基于这一有趣的现象，本研究以黄瓜及黑籽南瓜为材料，通过对比研究两者受到自毒物质肉桂酸(cinnamic acid，CA)侵害时在活性氧代谢、水分代谢、养分吸收及生长等方面的响应差异，进一步探讨CA对黄瓜生理代谢过程的影响机制，主要结果如下：1 0.25mM CA处理3天激发了黄瓜根系质膜NADPH氧化酶活性的显著提高，增加了活性氧H_2O_2和O_2~
The results from this study should provide new insight in the mechanistic roles of vascular and phagocytic NADPH oxidases in medial smooth muscle cell loss and aortic aneurysm.
此研究的结果将有助於了解血管壁与白血球的NADPH oxidase 在主动脉瘤中血管中层平肌细胞减少的机转性角色。
Clivorine was rapidly metabolized in cytosol and microsomes. The primary metabolites of clivorine in the incubation mixture was clivopic acid and the formation of this metabolite was NADPH independent.
文献报道clivorine在雄性大鼠肝微粒体内的主要代谢方式是形成相应的吡咯代谢物，这表明clivorine在大鼠体内的代谢还存在着性别差异。
The phagocyte NADPH oxidase is a multicomponent activatable enzyme comprising the major phagocyte antimicrobial systems.
吞噬细胞NADPH氧化酶是一个多组分活化的酶复合体，是吞噬细胞抗菌系统的主要成分。