In order to better address poverty students in the study of the various problems of life, social support should learn from the theory of social assistance thinking of building integrated, the development of subsidy policy system with a view to the micro level to help poor students more comprehensive quality raise the target in the macro level, and improving the overall quality of the citizens, and promote a large population of the country's human resources change.
为了更好的解决贫困学生在学习生活中的各种困扰，应该借鉴社会支持理论的社会救助思想构建综合性的、发展性的资助政策体系，以期在微观上达到更有利于贫困学生自身素质全面提高的目标；在宏观上，提高整体国民素质，推进人口大国向人力资源大国的转变。
For the country`s macro-control means to control the impact on the market, the State Council Development Research Center, Song-Dong Yue, deputy director of punched analogy, a huge country like the chariot, when after a long period of acceleration, the economy has finally and switched to the high speed track, in order to control through a number of means to immediately slow down, is not easy.
为国家的宏观调控手段来控制对市场的影响，国务院发展研究中心，颂东越，副主任打比方，就像一个巨大的国家的战车，当经过长时间的加速，经济终于和切换到高速的赛道，目的是为了控制通过一系列手段，立即减慢，是不容易的。
Therefore, the development of Chinese electronic commerce is a step-by-step process. The crux to the development of Chinese electronic commerce, from a macro point of view, is to vigorously develop market economy, standardize the order of market, establish and perfect the legal system; from a moderate point of view, is to energetically develop such trades as the interflow of commodities, finance and IT, etc.; from a micro point of view, is to establish an modern enterprise system featured by clear property rights, scientific management and a consciousness of competition.
因此，中国的电子商务的发展是一个循序渐进的过程，中国发展的电子商务的关键，从宏观方面说，是要大力发展市场经济，规范市场秩序，建立健全法律法规体系；从中观方面说，是要大力发展物流、金融、信息等行业；从微观方面说，是要建立产权清晰、管理科学、有竞争意识的现代企业制度。
In order to reveal the fatigue damage mechanism and to establish a fatigue damage model of reactive powder concrete, axial equiamplitute pulsating loads are imposed to reactive powder concrete prism specimens, and the failure pattern and macro-crack evolution of the specimens at four different stress levels are observed. Then, the development of longitudinal strain with the loading is measured.
为了探明活性粉末混凝土的疲劳损伤机理，建立疲劳损伤模型，对活性粉末混凝土棱柱体试件施加轴向等幅脉动荷载，观测4种不同应力水平下试件的破坏模式和宏观裂纹的演变过程，测量了加载过程中的纵向应变。
In order to overcome the disadvantages, it is necessary to implement measures from macro- and micro-aspects.
要克服这些不利条件，需要宏观和微观两个纬度的措施。
In order to obtain the surface of cast iron with higher hardness, better property, lower price, Ni-based surface infiltrated composite layer with different content of WC was fabricated on cast iron substrate through vacuum infiltration casting technology. The microstructure, phase, distribution of elements, macro-hardness and micro-hardness were investigated by SEM, XRD, EPMA and other methods.
以制备表面质量良好，硬度较高的铸铁材料为目的，采用负压铸渗法在铸铁表面制备了不同WC含量的Ni基复合渗层，用扫描电镜、X射线衍射和电子探针等测试手段，分析了渗层的显微结构、相组成、化学成分分布、宏观、显微硬度等。
In a word, the top priority for the government is to further streng then and improve macro regulative policy measures in order to sustain a steady and fairly rapid economic growthrate.
综上所述，我想明确告诉大家，摆在政府面前的第一位任务，是通过加强和改善宏观调控，继续保持经济平稳、较快发展。
Accounting information has damaged the legitimate rights and interests of country and the public distortedly, have interfered with the normal market economy order, enable national macro adjustments and controls and micro decision fault.
会计信息失真损害了国家和社会公众的合法权益，干扰了正常的市场经济秩序，使国家宏观调控和微观决策失误。
The detail work, done in this paper, is listed as follows:(1) The four-phase model and the macro-control methods are studied. On comparing the two theories and combining the practice, the macro-control method is chosen as the foundation of the papers theory system.(2) The comprehensive fuzzy assessment method is developed. By combining it with LOWA (Linguistic Order Weighted Aggregation) operator, a new one. which is employed to produce the node important degree, is proposed in the paper.(3) Methods of the route connection and compounding in the road nets are carried out. Especially the dynamic programming method is studied. Simultaneously, its mathematic programming model is built and the relevant algorithm also given.(4) Freeway planning and evaluation for ZhanJiang city is analyzed, designed and developed. And, according to the economic, technology, environment, society and comprehensive evaluation results, the best route plan can be offered.
本文的具体工作有以下几个方面：(1)研究了四阶段模式法和总量控制法，并在比较的基础上，结合具体情况，选择了总量控制法作为论文研究理论体系的基础；(2)研究了模糊综合评判方法，并结合LOWA(Linguistic Order Weighted Aggregation)算子，提出了一种新的模糊综合评判方法，且把它应用在了节点重要度的生成中；(3)研究了路网中各条路段和线路联接、组合的方法，并重点研究了动态规划方法，建立了规划的数学模型，编写了相应的程序算法；(4)分析、设计、开发了湛江市环岛高速公路规划评价系统，并选择了经济、技术、社会、环境和综合评价的方法对路网方案进行优选。
This paper focuses on the present situation and the reasons of the increase of household savings in China. In addition, the author try to clari fy the tendency of household saving in order to propose some tentative suggestio ns for the Chinese government in appropriate macro...
本文试从我国居民储蓄的现状及成因入手，阐述我国储蓄行为的变化倾向，以利国家采取相应的宏观调控政策。
Sample in ring shape was taken from the representative position of the tube, and macro dye penetrant test was made in order to examine whether macro crack damage occurred on the tube or not. Based on macro dye penetrant, metallographic specimens were machined in different directions of the tube ring. The tube was observed from inner wall to outer wall to compare the changes of micro structures along the wall thickness. Meanwhile, the carburization of inner wall and oxidation of outer wall were observed to check the damage extent. Micro-hardness measurement was done on the surface of metallograph specimen and Brinell hardness measurement was done on machining surface at the same tube position, which are indications of average conditions of tube material and also references for site examinations. Samples were taken on inner and outer walls on fire facing side and rear fire side at two representative positions of the tube in order to make tensile test at normal temperature and short time mechanical properties at high temperature, and compare the measured data to the original data, so as to determinate the changes of mechanical properties of the materials after certain period of service.
从该炉管上有代表性的部位割取环状试样，对炉管进行宏观着色探伤，检测炉管是否已发生宏观开裂损伤，在宏观着色的基础上，从炉管圆环上按照不同方向加工金相试样，从炉管内壁向外壁观察，比较微观组织沿壁厚方向的变化，同时对内壁的渗碳和外壁的氧化进行观察，检测损伤程度；在金相分析的表面上进行显微硬度测量并在同炉管部位的机加工表面上进行布氏硬度测量，作为炉管材料平均状况的表征，同时也可为现场检测提供参考；在炉管有代表性的两个位置上分别在向火面和侧火面的内外壁进行取样进行常温拉伸试验和高温短时机械性能，并将测得的数据与原始数据进行比较，以确定材料经过一段时间的使用以后，机械性能的变化情况。
The essay discuss the influence of innovation of innovation of technology to the development, summarize the experience and growing mode of advanced countries'venture investment, aim at the main problems in the process of macro-economic, modern management, policy, security investment, capital market and so on in order to analyse the popular channels of finance, research the relation and influence between the growth enterprise market and venture investment mechanism, compare the different operating systems and mechanisms in the developed and developing countries.
针对我国风险投资发展中存在的问题，综合运用宏观经济学、现代管理学、政策学、证券投资学、资本市场理论、效用理论等，分析了目前较为普遍的几种风险投融资渠道，研究了创业板市场与风险投资机制的关系以及相互影响。
Education department should lay down more right, enhance the macro-management, in order to create a good exterior environment for independent administration by law.
就教育行政部门而言，必须进一步简政放权，加强政策调控和宏观管理的力度，为学校自主办学创造良好的外部环境和条件。
The results show that the reactive characters of macro-kinetics are different from that of intrinsic kinetics under the same experimental conditions. The isobutene dimeric reaction follows 1.5 order reaction because of the effect of inner diffusion, and isooctane dimeric reaction follows zero order reaction.
结果表明，在相同的实验条件下，反应的宏观动力学行为与本征动力学行为有较大的不同，异丁烯的反应级数受内扩散影响由2级变为1.5级，异辛烯的反应级数则为0级。
But has preliminarily established a market economic order of today, the Government`s economic management is no longer as in the past from the micro, from the operating segments to proceed, but from the macro-policy adjustments.
但已初步建立了市场经济秩序的今天，政府的经济管理已不再象过去那样从微观，从经营部门着手，而是从宏观政策的调整。
Due to more and more firms have contract capability in international construction market in the hyper-competition over ten years, the basis of core competition in construction contract has been fluctuated and be instead by comprehensive and innovative value chain. Through put the firms own value chain and outside value chain together, the essential of comprehensive and innovation value chain is put the firms in an advance position compare with their competitors in macro environment, and make the clients, suppliers, finance institution, even client of client together into the firms frame model in order to create new from value chain. So, the development of BOT project which is popular in international project contract, is an important outcome of such new value chain.
经过几十年的竞争磨练，越来越多的企业开始形成国际市场上的总承包能力，于是建立在总承包能力为核心的竞争力基础开始动摇，全方位价值链创新取而代之，全方位的价值链创新模式的实质是将企业放置于一个远超出竞争对手范围的大环境，将企业的客户、供应商、金融机构，以至于客户的客户都纳入企业一个框架，通过企业自身价值链与这些密切关联的外部群体的价值链更有效的耦合，创造新的价值，国际工程承包中广泛流行的BOT模式，就是这种价值链创新的一个重要成果。
BY the direct management to the accountants, we can rectify and standardize the accountng order, strengthen accounting supervising, uphold finance and economic discipline, enhance the government macro-control ability.
通过对会计人员的直接管理，可以整顿和规范会计工作秩序，加强会计监督，维护财经纪律，增强政府的宏观调控能力。
In recent years, it becomes considerably serious that the distortion of accounting information takes place in listing companies in the country, which damages the lawful rights and benefits of the nation and the social public to some extent, interferes the normal market economic order and badly affects the effective operation of the national macro-economy.
近几年来，我国上市公司会计信息失真现象相当严重，已经在不同程度上损害了国家和社会公众的合法权益，干扰了正常的市场经济秩序，对国家宏观经济的有效运行带来了严重的负面影响。
In order to draw a circle around coarse sand concentrated coming area in sediment-laden and coarse sand area of the middle Yellow River, the paper makes macro analysis on the factors of geological structure, lithology of stratum, category of landforms and hydrometeorology of the sediment-laden and coarse sand area in the middle Yellow River and regional difference related with coarse sand production.
为在黄河中游多沙粗沙区确定粗泥沙集中来源区，从黄河中游多沙粗沙区地质构造、地层岩性、地貌类型、水文气象等因素与产粗泥沙关系的区域差异对粗泥沙集中来源区进行了宏观判析，认为在黄河中游多沙粗沙区范围内，吴旗—志丹—延安—延长一线以北、东胜—准格尔—清水河一线以南、吴旗—榆林—神木—大柳塔一线以东至晋西北黄河沿岸的范围是侵蚀最为严重的地区，也是粗泥沙集中来源区的宏观待选范围。
In order to find the strength, the weakness, the opportunity and the threat of YL store, this paper analysis the macro and micro environment.
接着为了了解YL 超市目前所面临的机遇与威胁及自身的优势与弱势，对YL 超市进行了宏观环境与微观环境的分析。