His economic thought about the Industrial Revolution included: an amendment to laisser faire which he believed that if only were everybody's freedom guaranteed, promoting social welfare could been realized; enclosure being a pre-condition to the agricultural progress in Britain and the establishment of individualist ownership being a law in civilized societies; and also, a refutation to the wage-fund theory of classical economics by logic and evidence and its conclusion about the improvement of workers'living standard in the Industrial Revolution.
汤因比的有关经济思想主要包括三方面：对自由理论提出了修正，认为只有保证所有人的自由才能促进全社会的福利；将圈地视为英国现代农业进步的前提，并认可个人所有权的建立是文明社会发展的趋势；从理论和事实上批判了古典经济学的工资理论，同时也得出了工业革命中工人的生活水平不断改善的结论。
Vigorous pursuit of these is the difference between a competitive market economy and a laisser-faire regime, and it is a large difference.
热切追逐这些利益，是竞争性市场经济与自由市场经济的区别，而且是一个重大区别。
She stood for Laisser-faire, the entrepreneurial ethos and the sturdy individualism of the middle classes.
她支持资本主义放任自由的原则，即企业家精神和中产阶级坚定的个人主义精神。
It is due to the awakening of human's awareness of rights and gradual realization of human's social and economic rights that the market rule characterized by free exchange and laisser-faire becomes the basic principle of resource allocation.
正是人的权利意识的觉醒以及人的社会权利与经济权利的不断现实化，才使得以自由交换和自由竞争为特征的市场规则成为配置资源的基本原则。
With the strict monitoring of the opposite political, non-governmental organizations in the specific operation, the Government has implemented a laisser-faire.
与这种严政治性监控相反，在非政府组织的具体运作上，政府却实行放任主义。
Few people believe that laisser faire could solve the economic problems of the United States.
很少人相信自由竞争能解决美国的经济问题。
The doctrine of laisser faire has survived worse and will do so again.
自由主义的理念以前经受过更糟的境遇而得以保持生命力，这一次，这些理念也将再次生存下来。
Until quite recently, the talk was about the humbling of America's laisser faire capitalism.
直到最近，美国自由资本主义蒙受的耻辱还是人们谈论的焦点。
If still true today, then Europe is headed towards the end of laisser faire capitalism.
如果这话在今日依然属实，那么欧洲正走向自由资本主义的终点。
This would be a recipe not for a revival of 19th-century laisser faire, but for xenophobia, nationalism and revolution.
这种情况将引发仇外心理、民族主义和革命，而不是19世纪自由放任主义的复兴。
The ancient thought of national interference in economy can be borrowed and the instructive element of Sima Qian's laisser-faire economic thought should be absorbed in an effort to establish a socialist market economy system adaptive to Chinese characteristics.
应该注意将宏观调控与适度的自由发展结合起来，注意借鉴古代的国家干预经济的思想，吸取司马迁的自由放任经济思想中的有益成分，努力建立起适应中国特色的社会主义市场经济体系。
But, as in the west, Asians are questioning this laisser faire approach.
但是，和西方一样，亚洲人也在质疑这种自由放任的理论。
For all the grandiose talk of curbing the excesses of laisser faire capitalism, the markets remain the masters.
尽管人们进行了种种志向高远的讨论，试图遏制自由资本主义的过度行为，但市场仍然是主宰。
In spite of leftist rhetoric promising a better life for all, the ANC has taken a largely laisser faire attitude toward urban development.
尽管在其左派言论中承诺要让所有的人都生活得更美好，但在很大程度上，非国大对城市发展采取了一种放任自流的态度。
But a British government bent on intervention will nevertheless ignore the laisser faire implications of the origin of species.
但具有干涉倾向的英国政府将不会忽视《物种起源》中的自由放任（laisserfaire）意味。
History suggests direct command and control is as flawed as complete laisser faire.
历史已证明，直接指挥与控制的缺陷与完全放任同等严重。
Capitalism 1 was a world of laisser faire.
资本主义1.0是自由放任主义的盛世。
This is not " laisser-faire "; our approach is pragmatic, not ideological.
这不是“自由放任”的政策；我们的做法是务实的，而不是停留在意识形态层面。
In terms of production relations, the most significant transformation was the arising of monopolization, resulting in the transition of capitalist countries from laisser-faire capitalism to monopoly capitalism.
在生产关系方面，最重要的就是垄断制的出现，各资本主义国家先后完成了由自由向垄断资本主义的过渡。
Capitalism is not the " free market " or laisser faire a system of zero government " plus the constable ".
资本主义并不是“自由市场”或是自由放任主义一种无政府“加警察”的制度。